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2026-08-11selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Explicitly list the tested clocksThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
The test relies on the numeric values of the clockids. As not all clocks are meant to be tested, this requires skipping some clocks unconditionally, cluttering the result. Use an equivalent, explicit list instead. In addition to CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID and CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC which were unconditionally skipped before, this also unconditionally skips CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE. clock_nanosleep() is not supported for those. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-15-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nsleep-lat: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC define for unreasonable latencyThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Use the predefined symbol to make the code easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-14-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Report each test separatelyThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Currently the test for the sleep functionality itself and the one for the remaining time are reported together. This makes the test output a bit confusing, especially as the upcoming tests for auxiliary clocks will have different results between the two parts. Report each test part on its own. This also allows continuing testing other clocks after a single one has failed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-13-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Explicitly handle timer_delete() failureThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
An upcoming patch will remove the early exit on failure of a single testcase. If a test fails because a timeout timer could not be deleted, then that timeout timer might interfere with the following tettcases. Exit the whole test case with a clear error message in this case. Other failures are not problematic: * If timer_settime() fails, a harmless unarmed timer is left around. * The SIGALRM handler reconfigured for each call to nanosleep_test_remaining() anyways. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-12-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Move all single clock tests out of the loop in ↵Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
main() Make the code easier to read by avoiding a goto. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-11-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Reuse kselftest error numbersThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
The test currently defines its own custom error numbers. These mirror the semantics from the standard KFST_* constants. To make the code easier to read, use the standard result constants. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-10-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Explicitly list the tested clocksThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
The test relies on the numeric values of the clockids. As not all clocks are meant to be tested, this requires skipping some clocks unconditionally, cluttering the result. Use an equivalent, explicit list instead. In addition to CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID and CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC which were unconditionally skipped before, this also unconditionally skips CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE and CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE. clock_nanosleep() is not supported for those. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-9-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: nanosleep: Drop output alignmentThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
The padding of the clock name is pointless as nothing else is printed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-8-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: timers: Use clock_name() and constants from clock-helpers.hThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Replace the many repetitions of custom clockid_t to string translation with the clock_name() helper from clock-helpers.h. Also drop the custom ?SEC_PER_?SEC definitions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-7-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11selftests: Add clock-helpers.hThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Multiple selftests duplicate various clock-related functionality. Add a new header to collect and deduplicate those. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-6-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11timer_list: Use ktime_t over nanosecondsThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
hrtimers use ktime_t in their implementation and API. The timer list performs a lot of unnecessary conversion to nanoseconds which make the code harder to read and are also wrong in case the values ever become negative. Remove the conversions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-5-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11timer_list: Use standard 'long long' format placeholdersThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
'%Ld' and '%Lu' are GNU extensions. While they do work for kernel code, checkpatch complains about them all the time. Replace them with the standard placeholders for 'long long' types, namely '%lld' and '%llu'. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-4-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11hrtimer: Add a lockdep assertion to hrtimer_update_base()Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Document and verify that the hrtimer_cpu_base::lock is held at this point. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-3-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11timekeeping: Use u32 for clock_was_set_seqThomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
Use an explicitly sized type to make the code a bit more consistent with other fields of the datastructure and other sequence counters. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-2-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11timekeeping: Rename clockid_aux_valid() to clockid_is_aux_clock()Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric)
The current name is not clear about its behavior. Rename it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh (Schneider Electric) <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-auxclock-nanosleep-prep-v2-1-910cbd485390@linutronix.de
2026-08-11nfc: microread: validate target discovery payload lengthsPengpeng Hou
microread_target_discovered() parses target discovery payloads from skb->data according to the HCI gate. The fixed field offsets and UID copies were checked only against the destination nfc_target buffers, not against the actual skb length. Validate that each gate-specific payload contains the fixed fields and UID bytes before reading or copying them. Fixes: cfad1ba87150 ("NFC: Initial support for Inside Secure microread") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723103508.1-microread-v2-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: free destination parameters when closing a connectionLinmao Li
When a connection is closed, nci_core_conn_close_rsp_packet() frees conn_info but not conn_info->dest_params, which is a separate devm allocation. Each connect/close cycle leaks one dest_params until the NFC device is removed. Free dest_params along with conn_info. Fixes: 9b8d1a4cf2aa ("nfc: nci: Add an additional parameter to identify a connection id") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721023518.1697625-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: fix use of uninitialized memory in CORE_INIT_RSP parsingYun Zhou
nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v1() and nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v2() parse the CORE_INIT_RSP packet without validating that the skb contains enough data. A malformed response (e.g. injected via virtual_ncidev) can declare a large num_supported_rf_interfaces while providing insufficient data, causing reads of uninitialized slab memory. This is later used in nci_init_complete_req(), triggering a KMSAN uninit-value warning. Add skb length checks before accessing packet fields: - Validate the skb has at least 1 byte for the status field. - Validate the skb can hold the fixed-size header before parsing. - In v2, bounds-check each variable-length rf_interface entry and its extension parameters within the parsing loop. - In v1, verify the skb is large enough for both the variable-length rf_interfaces array and the trailing rsp_2 structure. Reported-by: syzbot+46ca2592193f2fb3debc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=46ca2592193f2fb3debc Fixes: bcd684aace34 ("net/nfc/nci: Support NCI 2.x initial sequence") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527052625.3309581-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: pn533: purge fragmented skbs during cleanupXu Rao
pn53x_common_clean() purges resp_q before freeing the common PN533 state, but it leaves fragment_skb untouched. The fragmentation helpers queue transmit fragments there while sending large initiator or target-mode frames, and those skbs remain owned by the driver until they are sent or discarded. If the device is removed while fragments are still queued, the common cleanup path frees the PN533 state without releasing the queued fragment skbs, leaking them. Purge fragment_skb during cleanup alongside resp_q. Fixes: 963a82e07d4e ("NFC: pn533: Split large Tx frames in chunks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2D896607CAE4408E+20260720021444.3362044-1-raoxu@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: st21nfca: validate ATR_REQ length against the received frameDoruk Tan Ozturk
st21nfca_tm_recv_atr_req() checks that the received ATR_REQ frame is at least ST21NFCA_ATR_REQ_MIN_SIZE and that the self-declared atr_req->length is at least sizeof(struct st21nfca_atr_req), but never checks that atr_req->length does not exceed the actual received length (skb->len). st21nfca_tm_send_atr_res() then trusts the declared length: gb_len = atr_req->length - sizeof(struct st21nfca_atr_req); ... memcpy(atr_res->gbi, atr_req->gbi, gb_len); so an RF peer that sends a short frame but sets atr_req->length larger than the frame makes gb_len exceed the general bytes actually present, and the memcpy reads out of bounds past the received skb. Those bytes are placed in the ATR_RES and sent back to the peer (kernel-memory disclosure to a proximity attacker); a larger declared length is an out-of-bounds read (DoS). Reject frames whose declared length exceeds the received length. The adjacent nfc_tm_activated() path in the same function already derives its general-bytes length from skb->len rather than the declared field. Found by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis; the missing bound is evident from source. Compile-tested. Fixes: 1892bf844ea0 ("NFC: st21nfca: Adding P2P support to st21nfca in Initiator & Target mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: 0sec:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711071301.58071-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: bound the connect_sn TLV walk to the skbDoruk Tan Ozturk
Commit 27256cdb290e ("nfc: llcp: bound SNL TLV parsing to the skb and add length checks") fixed the unbounded TLV walk in nfc_llcp_recv_snl(), and commit d8bd2dedbde5 ("nfc: llcp: fix OOB read and u8 offset wrap in TLV parsers") subsequently bounded nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() and nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv(). One sibling parser sharing the same pattern remains unbounded: nfc_llcp_connect_sn(). nfc_llcp_connect_sn() walks a TLV list, reading a two-byte header (type, length) followed by length bytes of value, without checking that the two header bytes or the declared length stay within the buffer. It returns a pointer to a service name of up to 255 bytes that may point past the end of the skb; it is subsequently consumed by memcmp() in nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn(). In addition tlv_array_len was computed as "skb->len - LLCP_HEADER_SIZE" in size_t, so a CONNECT/CC frame shorter than the LLCP header underflows to a huge length and the walk runs far past the buffer. nfc_llcp_connect_sn() is reachable from nfc_llcp_recv_connect() and nfc_llcp_recv_cc(), i.e. from received CONNECT and CC PDUs. A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP, and the nfc_llcp_rx_skb() dispatcher applies no minimum-length guard. Walk the TLV list by pointer, bounded by skb_tail_pointer(skb), and validate each declared length before use, matching the approach already used for nfc_llcp_recv_snl(). Starting the walk at &skb->data[LLCP_HEADER_SIZE] against the tail pointer also removes the size_t underflow for short frames. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: d646960f7986 ("NFC: Initial LLCP support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: 0sec:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709131229.44477-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: reject PDUs shorter than the LLCP headerDoruk Tan Ozturk
Every LLCP PDU begins with a two-byte header (DSAP/SSAP + PTYPE), but the receive path never checked that a frame is at least LLCP_HEADER_SIZE bytes before parsing it. nfc_llcp_rx_skb() reads the header via nfc_llcp_ptype()/nfc_llcp_dsap()/ nfc_llcp_ssap(), which dereference pdu->data[0] and pdu->data[1], and a CONNECT or CC PDU then computes tlv_array_len = skb->len - LLCP_HEADER_SIZE; as a size_t and hands it to the TLV walk. When the frame is shorter than the header the subtraction wraps to a huge value and the walk runs far past the buffer, an out-of-bounds read. A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP. Guard the common receive choke point __nfc_llcp_recv(), shared by both the target (nfc_llcp_data_received()) and initiator (nfc_llcp_recv()) paths, so a short skb is dropped before the rx_work worker parses it. Use pskb_may_pull() rather than a skb->len test so the two header bytes are guaranteed to sit in the skb linear area even for a non-linear skb, matching how the sibling NCI and HCI receive paths validate their headers. Reproduced with a KFENCE out-of-bounds read via /dev/virtual_nci on linux-next. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: d646960f7986 ("NFC: Initial LLCP support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714164631.75068-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: digital: Do not dump a NULL response in command completionLinmao Li
digital_wq_cmd_complete() dumps the response data whenever cmd->resp is not an error pointer. However, a driver can legitimately complete a command with no response skb at all. digital_tg_send_psl_res() is the only caller that passes timeout=0, meaning no response is expected once the command has been transmitted. On that path trf7970a completes the command with trf->rx_skb = ERR_PTR(0); which evaluates to NULL. IS_ERR(NULL) is false, so the NULL response passes the !IS_ERR() check and cmd->resp->data and cmd->resp->len are dereferenced whenever the debug print site is enabled. The driver guards its own dump with "trf->rx_skb && !IS_ERR(trf->rx_skb)"; the digital layer is missing the NULL half of that test. Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() so that NULL responses are skipped as well. The callback on that path, digital_tg_send_psl_res_complete(), never dereferences resp and dev_kfree_skb() accepts NULL, so only the debug dump needs fixing. Fixes: 59ee2361c924 ("NFC Digital: Implement driver commands mechanism") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710061254.80975-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: pn533: hold a reference to the request skb during send_frameYinhao Hu
__pn533_send_async() publishes the command and then calls dev->phy_ops->send_frame(). Once dev->cmd is set, an incoming frame can be matched to this command: the I2C threaded IRQ runs pn533_recv_frame(), which queues cmd_complete_work, and pn533_send_async_complete() frees cmd->req with consume_skb(). On the I2C transport, pn533_i2c_send_frame() still dereferences the same skb after i2c_master_send() returns, so a completion that races the send can free the skb while the transport is still using it. The request skb is owned by the command object and may be freed by command completion at any time after dev->cmd is published, so the transport send path must not assume it stays alive. Hold a temporary reference to the request skb across the send_frame() call so the transport always sees a live skb even if completion races the send. Add a pn533_send_cmd_frame() helper and use it from all three send paths. Fixes: 9815c7cf22da ("NFC: pn533: Separate physical layer from the core implementation") Signed-off-by: Yinhao Hu <dddddd@hust.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626073434.3977525-1-dddddd@hust.edu.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: fix uninit-value in the RF discover/activated NTF handlersSamuel Page
nci_rf_discover_ntf_packet() and nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf_packet() each parse a notification into an on-stack struct (nci_rf_discover_ntf / nci_rf_intf_activated_ntf) that is not initialised. The RF technology-specific parameters are only extracted when rf_tech_specific_params_len is non-zero, so a notification that reports a zero length leaves the rf_tech_specific_params union uninitialised - and both handlers then pass it to nci_add_new_protocol(), which reads it: - discover: nci_add_new_target() -> nci_add_new_protocol(); - activated: nci_target_auto_activated() -> nci_add_new_protocol(). nci_add_new_protocol() uses nfca_poll->nfcid1_len as both a branch condition and a memcpy() length and copies nfcid1/sens_res/sel_res into ndev->targets, which is later exposed to user space via NFC_CMD_GET_TARGET. BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nci_add_new_protocol+0x624/0x6c0 nci_add_new_protocol+0x624/0x6c0 nci_ntf_packet+0x25b2/0x3c30 nci_rx_work+0x318/0x5d0 process_scheduled_works+0x84b/0x17a0 worker_thread+0xc10/0x11b0 kthread+0x376/0x500 Local variable ntf.i created at: nci_ntf_packet+0xbc2/0x3c30 Zero-initialise both on-stack notifications so the union reads back as zero when no technology-specific parameters are present. Fixes: 019c4fbaa790 ("NFC: Add NCI multiple targets support") Fixes: e8c0dacd9836 ("NFC: Update names and structs to NCI spec 1.0 d18") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260623172109.1105965-2-horms@kernel.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Bynario AI Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626090301.2139500-1-sam@bynar.io Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: fdp: bound the device-reported read length and fix an skb leakBryam Vargas
fdp_nci_i2c_read() takes the next packet length from two device-supplied bytes and never validates it. The value is a u16 used as the i2c_master_recv() count into a 261-byte on-stack buffer: a malicious, counterfeit or malfunctioning controller (or an i2c bus interposer) can drive it far past the buffer for a stack out-of-bounds write that clobbers the canary and return address, or below the minimum frame size (directly, or by truncating the computed sum) so the header/LRC strip and the next length read run past a short receive. Reject a length outside [FDP_NCI_I2C_MIN_PAYLOAD, FDP_NCI_I2C_MAX_PAYLOAD], as a corrupted packet already is, and force resynchronization. The same loop allocates one data skb per iteration and assumes a length packet followed by a data packet; a device that sends two data packets in one call leaks the first skb when the second allocation overwrites it. Free a previously allocated skb before allocating the next. Fixes: a06347c04c13 ("NFC: Add Intel Fields Peak NFC solution driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-b4-disp-b1f8ab4c-v2-1-2d1fe5955325@proton.me Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: fix out-of-bounds write in nci_target_auto_activated()Samuel Page
nci_target_auto_activated() appends a target to the fixed-size array ndev->targets[NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS] and increments ndev->n_targets without first checking the array is full; unlike its sibling nci_add_new_target(), which bails out when n_targets already equals NCI_MAX_DISCOVERED_TARGETS. ndev->n_targets is only cleared by nci_clear_target_list(), so an NFCC that repeatedly re-runs discovery (RF_DISCOVER_RSP, which re-enters NCI_DISCOVERY without clearing the target list) and reports an auto-activated target (RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF) drives n_targets past the limit. The append then writes a struct nfc_target past the end of the array (a slab out-of-bounds write), and nfc_targets_found() goes on to walk the array with the inflated count: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nci_add_new_protocol+0x94/0x2ac [nci] Write of size 2 at addr ffff0000c7299a18 by task kworker/u8:0/12 Workqueue: nfc0_nci_rx_wq nci_rx_work [nci] Call trace: nci_add_new_protocol+0x94/0x2ac [nci] nci_ntf_packet+0xddc/0x11a0 [nci] nci_rx_work+0x15c/0x1e0 [nci] process_one_work+0x2dc/0x500 worker_thread+0x240/0x460 kthread+0x1c0/0x1d0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 The buggy address is located 1024 bytes to the right of allocated 1560-byte region [ffff0000c7299000, ffff0000c7299618) Guard nci_target_auto_activated() with the same check used by nci_add_new_target(). Fixes: 019c4fbaa790 ("NFC: Add NCI multiple targets support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Bynario AI Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622145243.3167276-1-sam@bynar.io Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: add data_len bound checks to activation parameter extractorsBryam Vargas
nci_extract_activation_params_iso_dep() and nci_extract_activation_params_nfc_dep() read an inner length byte from the NCI RF_INTF_ACTIVATED_NTF payload and use it to memcpy() into fixed kernel buffers, but neither function receives the caller-validated activation_params_len. A crafted NCI notification with activation_params_len=1 and an inner length byte of up to 20 (NFC-A) or 50 (NFC-B) causes memcpy() to read that many bytes past the one valid byte in the activation params region -- a slab out-of-bounds read of kernel memory adjacent to the NCI skb. The sibling nci_extract_rf_params_*() family was given equivalent protection by commit 571dcbeb8e63 ("net: nfc: nci: Fix parameter validation for packet data"), but the two activation parameter extractors were not updated at that time. Add a data_len parameter to both functions, guard against an empty region before consuming the inner length byte, decrement the remaining count after consuming it, and clamp the copy length to what is actually available. Update both call sites to pass ntf.activation_params_len, which is already validated against the skb at ntf.c:801. Fixes: e8c0dacd9836 ("NFC: Update names and structs to NCI spec 1.0 d18") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612-b4-disp-6d52d8b0-v3-1-e26221f8826d@proton.me Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: fix OOB read and u8 offset wrap in TLV parsersMuhammad Bilal
nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() and nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv() contain three related bugs in their TLV parsing loops: 1. 'offset' is declared u8 but tlv_array_len is u16. When TLV data advances offset past 255 it silently wraps to zero, causing infinite loops or double-processing of buffer data. 2. Before reading tlv[0] (type) and tlv[1] (length) there is no check that offset+2 <= tlv_array_len. A truncated TLV causes an OOB read of one byte past the buffer end. 3. After reading the length field, the value bytes are accessed without checking offset+2+length <= tlv_array_len. A crafted length=0xFF on a short buffer causes up to 255 bytes of OOB read past the buffer end. Both functions are reachable without authentication via nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb() which feeds remote LLCP general bytes directly into nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() with no additional validation. Fix all three issues by widening offset from u8 to u16 and adding bounds checks for both the TLV header and value field before each access. Fixes: 3df40eb3a2ea ("nfc: constify several pointers to u8, char and sk_buff") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622131802.239035-1-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: bound SNL TLV parsing to the skb and add length checksDoruk Tan Ozturk
nfc_llcp_recv_snl() walked the SNL TLV list using a u16 offset/length pair derived from skb->len, without bounding reads to the actual skb data. Three problems followed: - For a short frame (skb->len < LLCP_HEADER_SIZE), tlv_len underflowed. - The per-TLV header (type, length) was read without checking that two bytes remained. - A declared TLV length could run past the end of the buffer, and an SDREQ with length == 0 made "service_name_len = length - 1" underflow (size_t), driving an out-of-bounds read in the following strncmp() / nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn(). The SDRES case likewise read tlv[2]/tlv[3] without a length check. A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP. Walk the TLV list by pointer, bounded by skb_tail_pointer() over the linear skb data, and validate each TLV declared length before use. Add explicit length checks for SDREQ (>= 1) and SDRES (exactly 2). Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: 19cfe5843e86 ("NFC: Initial SNL support") Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609202543.42282-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: digital: clamp SENSF_RES length to the destination bufferDoruk Tan Ozturk
digital_in_recv_sensf_res() memcpy()s resp->len bytes from a remote NFC-F device response into the NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE-byte target.sensf_res field without an upper-bound check. A nearby malicious NFC-F device can send an oversized SENSF_RES response to overflow the stack-local struct nfc_target. Clamp resp->len to NFC_SENSF_RES_MAXSIZE before the copy. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: 8c0695e4998d ("NFC Digital: Add NFC-F technology support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603141355.68156-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: nci: fix double completion race in nci_data_exchange_completeZhenghang Xiao
nci_close_device() and nci_rx_work can both call nci_data_exchange_complete() concurrently. After commit 4527025d440ce8 ("nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device") moved flush_workqueue(ndev->rx_wq) after mutex_unlock(&ndev->req_lock), rx_work is no longer serialized with the explicit completion call in the close path. Both callers read the non-NULL callback pointer and invoke rawsock_data_exchange_complete(), which calls sock_put() -- but only one sock_hold() was taken, so the second sock_put() underflows the refcount and frees the socket while it is still in use. Replace the bare clear_bit(NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE) with test_and_clear_bit() so that only the first caller proceeds to invoke the callback. Fixes: 4527025d440c ("nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526103121.47957-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: read llcp_sock->local under the socket lock in getsockoptBreno Leitao
nfc_llcp_getsockopt() read llcp_sock->local before lock_sock(sk) and then dereferenced the cached pointer inside the locked region. llcp_sock_bind() assigns and clears llcp_sock->local under the same socket lock, dropping the last reference on its error path. A getsockopt() racing an in-flight bind() can observe the pointer, block on lock_sock(), and then dereference a freed nfc_llcp_local once bind() has unwound. Move the llcp_sock->local read and the NULL check inside the lock_sock(sk) region so bind() cannot mutate or free the pointer between the load and the use. Fixes: 26fd76cab2e6 ("NFC: llcp: Implement socket options") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-fix_llc-v2-2-ab44cc09179c@debian.org Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11nfc: llcp: avoid userspace overflow on invalid optlenBreno Leitao
nfc_llcp_getsockopt() casts optval to (u32 __user *) for put_user(), so the kernel always stores 4 bytes regardless of the caller-supplied optlen. The existing min_t(u32, len, sizeof(u32)) only clamps the length reported back to userspace; it does not constrain the store. A call with optlen < 4 therefore writes past the user buffer, violating the getsockopt(2) contract for all five supported optnames. Reject any call with optlen < sizeof(u32) up front. 'len' is int, so a plain size comparison would promote a negative optlen to size_t and slip past the check; an explicit 'len < 0' test is added first to catch negative values before the size compare. Fixes: 26fd76cab2e6 ("NFC: llcp: Implement socket options") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-fix_llc-v2-1-ab44cc09179c@debian.org Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
2026-08-11hrtimer: Account nr_retries on recovered interrupt retriesLiang Hao
Re-arranging hrtimer_interrupt() switched the retry path to a local counter and dropped the update of cpu_base->nr_retries, leaving the field exported via /proc/timer_list stuck at zero. Increment nr_retries only when another pass through the expiry loop is started; the third attempt that falls through to hang handling is still accounted by nr_hangs alone. Fixes: 288924384856 ("hrtimer: Re-arrange hrtimer_interrupt()") Signed-off-by: Liang Hao <haohlliang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731150408.19554-1-haohlliang@gmail.com
2026-08-11hwmon: (nct6775) Add NCT5585D to list of supported chipsJiazhi Huang
NCT5585D uses the same chip ID (0xd428) as NCT6798D and is fully compatible with it. Tested on an ASUS PRIME H610M-D motherboard. Signed-off-by: Jiazhi Huang <huangjia2hi@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260811093744.12199-3-huangjia2hi@163.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-11Documentation: hwmon: (nct6775) Add missing NCT6797D and NCT6798DJiazhi Huang
The NCT6797D and NCT6798D chips are already supported by the driver but were missing from the documentation. Signed-off-by: Jiazhi Huang <huangjia2hi@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260811093744.12199-2-huangjia2hi@163.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-11hwmon: (emc1403) Add regulator supportSvyatoslav Ryhel
Add support for VDD power supply for this sensor. It is required on some devices for the sensor to start up and work properly. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731113007.145322-4-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-11hwmon: (emc1403) Convert to use OF bindingsJonas Schwöbel
Add OF match compatible table to be able to use this driver with Device Trees. Signed-off-by: Jonas Schwöbel <jonasschwoebel@yahoo.de> Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731113007.145322-3-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-11dt-bindings: hwmon: Document SMSC EMC1402/1403/1404/1428Svyatoslav Ryhel
Document the basic hardware layout of SMSC (now Microchip) EMC1402/1403/1404/1428 thermal sensors. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731113007.145322-2-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-08-11nvme-tcp: fix host memory disclosure on R2T for a read commandYehyeong Lee
nvme_tcp_handle_r2t() does not check the direction of the request the R2T refers to. A malicious controller can send an R2T for a READ and the host will answer it: nvme_tcp_setup_h2c_data_pdu() builds the H2CData header and nvme_tcp_try_send_data() sends the request's data buffer. That buffer is the READ destination, so its contents go to the controller. The command then completes normally and nothing is logged. Against a test controller that answers every READ with an R2T, a 4096 byte buffered read returned all 4096 bytes, split over two R2Ts. The pages contained stale kernel data, including an array of struct page pointers. Reject an R2T for a request that is not a write. Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvme-tcp: do not accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() aloneYehyeong Lee
Commit 25e5cb780e62 ("nvme-tcp: fix possible crash in write_zeroes processing") established that blk_rq_payload_bytes() must not be read without first checking blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(), and recorded the result in nvme_tcp_setup_cmd_pdu() as req->data_len. The receive side was left as it was. The two differ for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, which has no physical segments but a non-zero blk_rq_bytes(), so setup leaves req->iter untouched while the receive gate lets a C2HData through and nvme_tcp_recv_data() copies into whatever the previous command on that tag left there. The driver-private area is zeroed only when the tag set is allocated. Reproduced with a test target that leaves a residual iterator on a tag and then sends a C2HData for a WRITE_ZEROES command on the same tag: BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 Write of size 512 at addr ffe728c2175dfa81 by task kworker/0:1H/103 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-NVMETCP-gf5098b6bae76 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 kasan_report+0xce/0x100 ? _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 ? __pfx_sock_has_perm+0x10/0x10 ? worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10 ? __pfx__copy_to_iter+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x83/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 __skb_datagram_iter+0xf3/0x820 ? __pfx_simple_copy_to_iter+0x10/0x10 ? __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 ? skb_copy_bits+0x58d/0x830 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x37/0x120 nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0xa07/0x4320 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x10/0x10 __tcp_read_sock+0x1ab/0x810 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_sock_nested+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___tcp_read_sock+0x10/0x10 nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x152/0x1e0 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10 nvme_tcp_io_work+0x1e4/0x6c0 ? __schedule+0x181a/0x49f0 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_io_work+0x10/0x10 process_one_work+0x633/0x1030 Keep the blk_rq_payload_bytes() test and add req->data_len to it. The old test is what rejects a C2HData naming a tag that is no longer in flight, because blk_update_request() zeroes rq->__data_len on completion; req->data_len and req->curr_bio are driver-private and survive completion, so they cannot stand in for it. Setup initialises the iterator only when both req->curr_bio and req->data_len are set, so the gate now tests the same two. Fixes: 25e5cb780e62 ("nvme-tcp: fix possible crash in write_zeroes processing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvme-tcp: reject a read that transferred too few bytesYehyeong Lee
nvme_tcp_recv_data() completes a request once the current C2HData PDU has been consumed. Nothing compares the total bytes received against the length the command asked for: struct nvme_tcp_request has no receive-side counter, queue->data_remaining is per queue, and blk_mq_end_request() completes for blk_rq_bytes(rq) unconditionally with no residual concept anywhere above. A controller can therefore answer a 4096-byte read with 512 bytes and have it reported as a complete read; user space then gets 4096 bytes of which 3584 are whatever was already in the page. I reproduced that with a test target. Count the bytes received and refuse to complete a successful read whose count does not match, at the two NVME_TCP_F_DATA_SUCCESS paths and in nvme_tcp_process_nvme_cqe(). The success test shifts req->status right by one, because the driver keeps the wire value there and shifts it on completion, so the check must see what the completion path will see. Only REQ_OP_READ is checked, because there the length comes from the sectors the request covers; a passthrough command is built by its submitter, which picks both command and buffer, so the kernel has nothing to compare against. Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvmet: zns: reject full zone report when buffer is too smallXixin Liu
Zone Management Receive uses the Partial Report (PR) bit in dword 13. On a partial report (PR bit set), the host accepts an incomplete listing and Number of Zones must not exceed the zone descriptors copied to the host buffer. On a full report (PR bit clear), Number of Zones is the total number of matching zones and every descriptor must fit in the buffer (ZNS Command Set Specification Rev 1.2, section 3.4.2). nvmet_bdev_zone_zmgmt_recv_work() already caps Number of Zones for partial reports, but on a full report it may still succeed when the buffer only holds part of the matching descriptors. Reject the command in that case. Signed-off-by: Xixin Liu <liuxixin@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvme-tcp: fix usage of page_frag_cacheDmitry Bogdanov
nvme uses page_frag_cache to preallocate PDU for each preallocated request of block device. Block devices are created in parallel threads, consequently page_frag_cache is used in not thread-safe manner. That leads to incorrect refcounting of backstore pages and premature free. That can be catched by !sendpage_ok inside network stack: WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 467 at ../net/core/skbuff.c:6931 skb_splice_from_iter+0xfa/0x310. tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x782/0xce0 tcp_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x8b/0xa0 nvme_tcp_try_send_cmd_pdu+0x149/0x2a0 Then random panic may occur. Fix that by serializing the usage of page_frag_cache. Fixes: 4e893ca81170 ("nvme_core: scan namespaces asynchronously") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvme: reject passthrough of driver-managed Set FeaturesChao Shi
Since commit b58da2d270db ("nvme: update keep alive interval when kato is modified"), a Set Features (KATO) passthrough command lets userspace start keep-alive on any transport. nvme_keep_alive_work() allocates with BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED, but nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set() reserves admin tags only for fabrics, so on other transports the allocation trips WARN_ON_ONCE() in blk_mq_get_tag() and fails: nvme nvme0: keep-alive failed: -11 Several Set Features change controller state the driver manages itself and cannot react to when set behind its back. Reject these in nvme_admin_cmd_allowed(): - KATO on non-fabrics (keep-alive is only armed for fabrics; on PCIe it has no reserved tag and harms idle power states) - Host Behavior Support, Host Memory Buffer, Number of Queues, and Autonomous Power State Transition (all driver-managed) Keep Alive on fabrics is unchanged; I/O commands are unaffected as the check is confined to the admin path (ns == NULL). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20260523225629.3964037-1-coshi036@gmail.com/ Fixes: b58da2d270db ("nvme: update keep alive interval when kato is modified") Found by FuzzNvme. Acked-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim> Acked-by: Dave Tian <daveti@purdue.edu> Acked-by: Weidong Zhu <weizhu@fiu.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Shi <coshi036@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvmet: fix NULL pointer dereference in nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns()Guixin Liu
When a host issues an Identify command with CNS 05h (I/O Command Set specific Identify Namespace) and CSI 02h (ZNS) targeting a file-backed namespace, nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns() calls bdev_is_zoned() on req->ns->bdev. A file-backed namespace has no block device, so req->ns->bdev is NULL and bdev_is_zoned() dereferences it, oopsing. The I/O command set is selected by the host-supplied CSI field and the command is routed here whenever CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is enabled, independent of the namespace backing type, so any file-backed namespace is exposed. Reject the command with Invalid Field when the namespace is not backed by a block device. Fixes: aaf2e048af27 ("nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvmet: pci-epf: fix use-after-free in nvmet_pci_epf_exec_iod_work()Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
nvmet_pci_epf_exec_iod_work() submits an I/O command with req->execute() and then waits for the command to complete and transfers the data back to the host. This wait is not needed for commands that do not transfer data from the device to the host. To decide whether that wait is needed, it reads iod->data_len and iod->dma_dir after calling req->execute(). However, once req->execute() is called, the command may complete asynchronously on another CPU. For commands that do not require a device-to-host data transfer, nvmet_pci_epf_queue_response() calls nvmet_pci_epf_complete_iod() directly, which can free the iod before it reads iod->data_len and iod->dma_dir, resulting in the KFENCE use-after- free: BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in nvmet_pci_epf_exec_iod_work+0x288/0x798 [nvmet_pci_epf] Use-after-free read at 0x00000000fdfa6d03 (in kfence-#63): nvmet_pci_epf_exec_iod_work+0x288/0x798 [nvmet_pci_epf] process_one_work+0x15c/0x4f0 worker_thread+0x18c/0x30c kthread+0x130/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 kfence-#63: 0x00000000e3de0e71-0x00000000c938ad62, size=712, cache=kmalloc-1k allocated by task 10 on cpu 0 at 73.995480s (0.005122s ago): mempool_kmalloc+0x1c/0x28 mempool_alloc_noprof+0x40/0x9c nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work+0xd4/0x344 [nvmet_pci_epf] process_one_work+0x15c/0x4f0 worker_thread+0x18c/0x30c kthread+0x130/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 freed by task 131 on cpu 3 at 73.995521s (0.008385s ago): mempool_kfree+0x10/0x20 mempool_free+0x44/0x64 nvmet_pci_epf_free_iod+0x88/0x98 [nvmet_pci_epf] nvmet_pci_epf_cq_work+0xfc/0x280 [nvmet_pci_epf] process_one_work+0x15c/0x4f0 worker_thread+0x18c/0x30c kthread+0x130/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fix this by referring to iod->data_len and iod->dma_dir before calling req->execute(). The remaining iod accesses such as iod->status are only reached on the device-to-host read path. In this case, nvmet_pci_epf_queue_response() signals iod->done instead of freeing the iod, so the iod stays valid. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvmet: pci-epf: put CQ ref on create_cq mapping failureYifei Gao
nvmet_pci_epf_create_cq() calls nvmet_cq_create(), which takes a reference on the controller and installs the completion queue. If the subsequent PCI address-space mapping fails or returns a too-small partial mapping, the function jumps to err_internal / err_unmap_queue without calling nvmet_cq_put(). The matching put in nvmet_pci_epf_delete_cq() is gated on NVMET_PCI_EPF_Q_LIVE, which is only set after the mapping succeeds, so teardown never releases these references. A remote PCI host that drives Create IO CQ commands with a failing PRP1/pci_addr therefore leaks the CQ and a controller reference on each attempt. Drop the CQ reference on the mapping-failure paths. The err_internal and err_unmap_queue labels are only reachable after nvmet_cq_create() has succeeded, so this pairs the create/put correctly. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Yifei Gao <gyf161023@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-08-11nvme-apple: Drop the PRP null check chicken bitSven Peter
Now that we program the DMA direction correctly the NULL check that used to make commands fail passes. Another side effect of this bit was that non-align buffers on the admin queue were silently allowed and that's been fixed now as well and we this don't need this chicken bit anymore. More importantly, starting with the firmware installed with macOS 15, which is required for M4 but can also be installed on the previous SoCs, the controller no longer exposes this control register and any access SErrors instead. Just drop the write entirely. Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Tested-by: Joshua Peisach <jpeisach@ubuntu.com> Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net> Tested-by: Nick Chan <towinchenmi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>