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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.2-rc8).
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/ngbe/ngbe_main.c
5f3a13e0bb5e ("net: ngbe: fix NULL pointer dereference in non-MSI-X interrupt enabling")
d661abdc30c2 ("net: ngbe: correct misleading interrupt comment")
drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
e16e960d55a4 ("ipvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from phy_dev")
00a40d809207 ("ipvlan: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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macvlan devices inherit hard_header_len from lowerdev during macvlan_init(),
but leave needed_headroom and needed_tailroom set to 0.
When the underlying lowerdev requires extra headroom or tailroom for
headers/trailers (e.g. macsec, ipsec, wireguard, tunnels, or veth with rx
headroom), upper layers calculating packet headroom and tailroom fail to
reserve sufficient space.
This can result in reallocation overhead, skb headroom underflows, or KASAN
slab-use-after-free crashes when dev_hard_header() / macvlan_hard_header()
prepends header data or when lower devices append tailroom.
Fix this by:
1. Inheriting needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev in macvlan_init().
2. Propagating needed_headroom and needed_tailroom updates to attached macvlans
in macvlan_device_event() when receiving NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE events.
Fixes: b863ceb7ddce ("[NET]: Add macvlan driver")
Reported-by: Tangxin Xie <xietangxin@h-partners.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89i+1EW-sFNK8xoq98gMbPCeLS7e=+rs9gHfLg5Wj+4x0sw@mail.gmail.com/T/#m16adf0ff972cbfd8066c3a8e656e75eaeb12d021
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806141938.287660-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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struct macvlan_port is per lower device and is shared by every macvlan
upper on it, including uppers that live in other network namespaces.
Two of its fields are settable over rtnetlink by any upper on the port:
port->bc_cutoff, written by IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF, and
port->bc_queue_len_used, recomputed from IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN.
(port->flags and port->perm_addr are also rtnetlink-settable, but only
in passthru mode, which requires port->count == 0 and so cannot be
reached from a second upper.)
rtnetlink checks CAP_NET_ADMIN against the network namespace the
configured device lives in and nothing else, so once a macvlan has been
moved into a child network namespace, an administrator of that namespace
alone reaches macvlan_changelink(), which applies both attributes
without considering who owns the lower device.
The create path has the same gap. macvlan_common_newlink() resolves a
lower device that is itself a macvlan to the real lower device:
if (netif_is_macvlan(lowerdev))
lowerdev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(lowerdev);
That real device may sit in a network namespace that was never
capability-checked. The new upper then joins its macvlan_port and runs
update_port_bc_queue_len() on it, and, when IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF is
present, update_port_bc_cutoff().
port->bc_cutoff is not a local tuning knob. update_port_bc_cutoff()
recomputes port->bc_filter, which macvlan_handle_frame() tests to decide
whether a multicast frame is deferred to the port broadcast work queue
or flooded inline from the RX softirq, and a negative cutoff clears
bc_filter outright. A namespace that administers none of the other
uppers can therefore change how all of them receive multicast.
Reproduced on 6.8 with a dummy lower device and two macvlan uppers, one
left in the initial namespace and one moved into a child user and
network namespace. From the child, both a changelink and a nested
newlink carrying IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF were accepted, and the value
read back on the initial-namespace sibling followed them, changing from
1 to -7 and then to -42.
Require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the lower device network namespace before
applying a shared port setting or creating a macvlan on a flattened
lower device. rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() short-circuits when the lower
device shares the macvlan network namespace, so an ordinary
single-namespace configuration is unaffected, and per-upper settings
such as mode and flags stay available to an administrator of the
macvlan's own namespace. This is the model ipvlan has used since
commit 7cc9f7003a96 ("ipvlan: disallow userns cap_net_admin to change
global mode/flags").
Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).
The newlink gate is unconditional rather than keyed on a BC attribute
being present, because joining another namespace's macvlan_port is
itself a mutation of shared state; ipvlan gates ipvlan_link_new() the
same way.
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN is gated here as well as by any magnitude
check, because the two address different things: a magnitude check
bounds how large a value any caller may request, while this bounds who
may write the shared port at all. update_port_bc_queue_len() takes the
maximum across uppers, so a cross-namespace lowering has no security
effect and this over-rejects it; that is accepted in exchange for one
rule covering every writer of the shared struct.
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # local DoS by userns are a dime a dozen
Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802130137.98105-1-doruk@0sec.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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macvlan_init_module() ignores register_netdevice_notifier() errors and
continues module initialization, which can leave macvlan loaded without
its netdev notifier registered.
Check the error and fail module initialization early.
This is a future looking check, register_netdevice_notifier()
only fails on double registration or if the registered notifier
itself returns an error.
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803085950.142325-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN accepts any u32 and becomes
port->bc_queue_len_used, the only bound on port->bc_queue. rtnetlink checks
CAP_NET_ADMIN against the target netns only, so a user who unshares a
user+net namespace, creates a veth and puts a macvlan on it can set the
backlog to 0xffffffff and flood broadcast frames until the host dies:
Out of memory: Killed process 141 (su) UID:0
Kernel panic - not syncing: System is deadlocked on memory
Call Trace:
vpanic (kernel/panic.c:650)
panic (kernel/panic.c:787)
out_of_memory (mm/oom_kill.c:1166)
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof (mm/page_alloc.c:4914)
alloc_pages_mpol (mm/mempolicy.c:2490)
folio_alloc_noprof (mm/mempolicy.c:2591)
filemap_fault (mm/filemap.c:3565)
A fixed upper bound does not work. Deployments carrying 600-800 real-time
audio streams run bc_queue_len=100000, and no constant serves both cases:
the queue counts skbs, not bytes, and the frame size is attacker-chosen too
(up to ETH_MAX_MTU on a veth the caller creates).
Gate the elevated range on CAP_NET_ADMIN in the initial user namespace
instead. A backlog of that size is a host-wide tuning decision, and an
unprivileged owner of a namespace it created itself should not be able to
make it; privileged configurations keep working unchanged..
Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # local DoS by userns are a dime a dozen
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706212556.3199234-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729200621.2521588-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations on vlan->mode, vlan->flags,
vlan->bc_queue_len_req and port->bc_cutoff.
Fill IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA nested attribute and compute
on the fly the precise number of elements we put in it,
to fill an accurate IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT attribute
as some user space applications could depend on its value
and the attributes order.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701082214.2974946-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Both fields can be changed in macvlan_changelink() while being read
locklessly.
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701082214.2974946-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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macvlan_get_size() does not account for IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF, but
macvlan_fill_info() conditionally includes it when port->bc_cutoff != 1.
This causes nla_put_s32() to fail with -EMSGSIZE when the netlink skb
runs out of space, triggering a WARN_ON in rtnetlink and preventing the
interface from being dumped.
The bug can be reproduced with:
ip link add macvlan0 link eth0 type macvlan mode bridge
ip link set macvlan0 type macvlan bc_cutoff 0
ip -d link show macvlan0 # fails with -EMSGSIZE
The bc_cutoff feature was added in commit 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add
netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff"), which added the nla_put_s32()
call in macvlan_fill_info() but missed adding the corresponding
nla_total_size(4) in macvlan_get_size(). A follow-up commit
55cef78c244d ("macvlan: add forgotten nla_policy for
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF") fixed the missing nla_policy entry but still
did not fix the size calculation.
Fixes: 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff")
Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413085349.73977-1-phx0fer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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ipvlan and macvlan use queues to process broadcast/multicast packets
from a work queue.
Under attack these queues can drop packets.
Add MACVLAN_BROADCAST_BACKLOG drop_reason for macvlan broadcast queue.
Add IPVLAN_MULTICAST_BACKLOG drop_reason for ipvlan multicast queue.
Use different reasons as some deployments use both ipvlan and macvlan.
Also change ipvlan_rcv_frame() to use SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY
when the device is not UP.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407150710.1640747-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Under high stress, we spend a lot of time cloning skbs,
then acquiring a spinlock, then freeing the clone because
the queue is full.
Add a shortcut to avoid these costs under pressure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401103809.3038139-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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port->bc_queue_len_used is read and written locklessly,
add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
While WRITE_ONCE() in macvlan_fill_info() is not yet needed,
it is a prereq for future RTNL avoidance.
Fixes: d4bff72c8401 ("macvlan: Support for high multicast packet rate")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401103809.3038139-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Macvlan bridge mode currently does not handle the case where an
external source shares its MAC address with a local macvlan interface.
When such a frame arrives, macvlan_hash_lookup() matches the source
MAC to the local macvlan, and macvlan_multicast_rx() assumes bridge
ports already received the frame during local transmission. Since the
frame actually originated externally, bridge ports never saw it.
This situation arises with protocols like VRRP, where multiple hosts
use the same virtual MAC address.
Support this by passing NULL as the source device and including
MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE in the mode mask for the else branch of
macvlan_multicast_rx(). This ensures all VEPA and bridge mode macvlan
interfaces receive incoming multicast regardless of source MAC
matching. The trade-off is that looped-back locally-originated
multicasts may be delivered to bridge ports a second time, but
multicast consumers already handle duplicate frames.
Signed-off-by: Kibaek Yoo <psykibaek@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260228071613.4360-1-psykibaek@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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valis reported that a race condition still happens after my prior patch.
macvlan_common_newlink() might have made @dev visible before
detecting an error, and its caller will directly call free_netdev(dev).
We must respect an RCU period, either in macvlan or the core networking
stack.
After adding a temporary mdelay(1000) in macvlan_forward_source_one()
to open the race window, valis repro was:
ip link add p1 type veth peer p2
ip link set address 00:00:00:00:00:20 dev p1
ip link set up dev p1
ip link set up dev p2
ip link add mv0 link p2 type macvlan mode source
(ip link add invalid% link p2 type macvlan mode source macaddr add
00:00:00:00:00:20 &) ; sleep 0.5 ; ping -c1 -I p1 1.2.3.4
PING 1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4): 56 data bytes
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in macvlan_forward_source
(drivers/net/macvlan.c:408 drivers/net/macvlan.c:444)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888016bb89c0 by task e/175
CPU: 1 UID: 1000 PID: 175 Comm: e Not tainted 6.19.0-rc8+ #33 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:379 mm/kasan/report.c:482)
? macvlan_forward_source (drivers/net/macvlan.c:408 drivers/net/macvlan.c:444)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:597)
? macvlan_forward_source (drivers/net/macvlan.c:408 drivers/net/macvlan.c:444)
macvlan_forward_source (drivers/net/macvlan.c:408 drivers/net/macvlan.c:444)
? tasklet_init (kernel/softirq.c:983)
macvlan_handle_frame (drivers/net/macvlan.c:501)
Allocated by task 169:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:58)
kasan_save_track (./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:25
mm/kasan/common.c:70 mm/kasan/common.c:79)
__kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:419)
__kvmalloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:263 mm/slub.c:5657
mm/slub.c:7140)
alloc_netdev_mqs (net/core/dev.c:12012)
rtnl_create_link (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3648)
rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3830 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3957
net/core/rtnetlink.c:4072)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958)
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:727 net/socket.c:742 net/socket.c:2206)
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2209)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:131)
Freed by task 169:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:58)
kasan_save_track (./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:25
mm/kasan/common.c:70 mm/kasan/common.c:79)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:587)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:287)
kfree (mm/slub.c:6674 mm/slub.c:6882)
rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3845 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3957
net/core/rtnetlink.c:4072)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6958)
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:727 net/socket.c:742 net/socket.c:2206)
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2209)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:131)
Fixes: f8db6475a836 ("macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213142557.3059043-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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valis provided a nice repro to crash the kernel:
ip link add p1 type veth peer p2
ip link set address 00:00:00:00:00:20 dev p1
ip link set up dev p1
ip link set up dev p2
ip link add mv0 link p2 type macvlan mode source
ip link add invalid% link p2 type macvlan mode source macaddr add 00:00:00:00:00:20
ping -c1 -I p1 1.2.3.4
He also gave a very detailed analysis:
<quote valis>
The issue is triggered when a new macvlan link is created with
MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE mode and MACVLAN_MACADDR_ADD (or
MACVLAN_MACADDR_SET) parameter, lower device already has a macvlan
port and register_netdevice() called from macvlan_common_newlink()
fails (e.g. because of the invalid link name).
In this case macvlan_hash_add_source is called from
macvlan_change_sources() / macvlan_common_newlink():
This adds a reference to vlan to the port's vlan_source_hash using
macvlan_source_entry.
vlan is a pointer to the priv data of the link that is being created.
When register_netdevice() fails, the error is returned from
macvlan_newlink() to rtnl_newlink_create():
if (ops->newlink)
err = ops->newlink(dev, ¶ms, extack);
else
err = register_netdevice(dev);
if (err < 0) {
free_netdev(dev);
goto out;
}
and free_netdev() is called, causing a kvfree() on the struct
net_device that is still referenced in the source entry attached to
the lower device's macvlan port.
Now all packets sent on the macvlan port with a matching source mac
address will trigger a use-after-free in macvlan_forward_source().
</quote valis>
With all that, my fix is to make sure we call macvlan_flush_sources()
regardless of @create value whenever "goto destroy_macvlan_port;"
path is taken.
Many thanks to valis for following up on this issue.
Fixes: aa5fd0fb7748 ("driver: macvlan: Destroy new macvlan port if macvlan_common_newlink failed.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Reported-by: syzbot+7182fbe91e58602ec1fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/695fb1e8.050a0220.1c677c.039f.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Cc: Boudewijn van der Heide <boudewijn@delta-utec.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129204359.632556-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add RCU protection on (struct macvlan_source_entry)->vlan.
Whenever macvlan_hash_del_source() is called, we must clear
entry->vlan pointer before RCU grace period starts.
This allows macvlan_forward_source() to skip over
entries queued for freeing.
Note that macvlan_dev are already RCU protected, as they
are embedded in a standard netdev (netdev_priv(ndev)).
Fixes: 79cf79abce71 ("macvlan: add source mode")
Reported-by: syzbot+7182fbe91e58602ec1fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
https: //lore.kernel.org/netdev/695fb1e8.050a0220.1c677c.039f.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108133651.1130486-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
system_unbound_wq should be the default workqueue so as not to enforce
locality constraints for random work whenever it's not required.
Adding system_dfl_wq to encourage its use when unbound work should be used.
The old system_unbound_wq will be kept for a few release cycles.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918142427.309519-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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All users of dev_set_mac_address() are now using a struct sockaddr_storage.
Convert the internal data type to struct sockaddr_storage, drop the casts,
and update pointer types.
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521204619.2301870-6-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The __get_unaligned_cpu32 function is deprecated. So, replace it with
the more generic get_unaligned and just cast the input parameter.
Signed-off-by: Julian Vetter <julian@outer-limits.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250408091548.2263911-1-julian@outer-limits.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Move the more esoteric helpers for netdev instance lock to
a dedicated header. This avoids growing netdevice.h to infinity
and makes rebuilding the kernel much faster (after touching
the header with the helpers).
The main netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() functions are used
in static inlines in netdevice.h and will probably be used
most commonly, so keep them in netdevice.h.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307183006.2312761-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add two helper functions - rtnl_newlink_link_net() and
rtnl_newlink_peer_net() for netns fallback logic. Peer netns falls back
to link netns, and link netns falls back to source netns.
Convert the use of params->net in netdevice drivers to one of the helper
functions for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-4-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links:
- source netns - where the netlink socket resides,
- target netns - where to put the device being created,
- link netns - netns associated with the device (backend),
- peer netns - netns of peer device.
Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net"
parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as
follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request.
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | source | target |
| absent +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | link | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
| | absent | peer | target |
| present +-------------------+---------+---------+
| | present | peer | link |
+------------+-------------------+---------+---------+
When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns
first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects,
including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events.
These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from
the beginning.
On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It
varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective
link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use
dev_net instead.
To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing
newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer
netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid
confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use
of src_net are converted to params->net trivially.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In a similar fashion to ndo_fdb_add, which was covered in the previous
patch, add the bool *notified argument to ndo_fdb_del. Callees that send a
notification on their own set the flag to true.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06b1acf4953ef0a5ed153ef1f32d7292044f2be6.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Currently when FDB entries are added to or deleted from a VXLAN netdevice,
the VXLAN driver emits one notification, including the VXLAN-specific
attributes. The core however always sends a notification as well, a generic
one. Thus two notifications are unnecessarily sent for these operations. A
similar situation comes up with bridge driver, which also emits
notifications on its own:
# ip link add name vx type vxlan id 1000 dstport 4789
# bridge monitor fdb &
[1] 1981693
# bridge fdb add de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self dst 192.0.2.1
de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx dst 192.0.2.1 self permanent
de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self permanent
In order to prevent this duplicity, add a paremeter to ndo_fdb_add,
bool *notified. The flag is primed to false, and if the callee sends a
notification on its own, it sets it to true, thus informing the core that
it should not generate another notification.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cbf6ae8195e85cbf922f8058ce4eba770f3b71ed.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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npinfo is not used in any of the ndo_netpoll_setup() methods.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241018052108.2610827-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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NETIF_F_LLTX can't be changed via Ethtool and is not a feature,
rather an attribute, very similar to IFF_NO_QUEUE (and hot).
Free one netdev_features_t bit and make it a "hot" private flag.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Make dev->priv_flags `u32` back and define bits higher than 31 as
bitfield booleans as per Jakub's suggestion. This simplifies code
which accesses these bits with no optimization loss (testb both
before/after), allows to not extend &netdev_priv_flags each time,
but also scales better as bits > 63 in the future would only add
a new u64 to the structure with no complications, comparing to
that extending ::priv_flags would require converting it to a bitmap.
Note that I picked `unsigned long :1` to not lose any potential
optimizations comparing to `bool :1` etc.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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In prevision to add new UAPI for hwtstamp we will be limited to the struct
ethtool_ts_info that is currently passed in fixed binary format through the
ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO ethtool ioctl. It would be good if new kernel code
already started operating on an extensible kernel variant of that
structure, similar in concept to struct kernel_hwtstamp_config vs struct
hwtstamp_config.
Since struct ethtool_ts_info is in include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h, here
we introduce the kernel-only structure in include/linux/ethtool.h.
The manual copy is then made in the function called by ETHTOOL_GET_TS_INFO.
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709-feature_ptp_netnext-v17-6-b5317f50df2a@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simon reported that ndo_change_mtu() methods were never
updated to use WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu) as hinted
in commit 501a90c94510 ("inet: protect against too small
mtu values.")
We read dev->mtu without holding RTNL in many places,
with READ_ONCE() annotations.
It is time to take care of ndo_change_mtu() methods
to use corresponding WRITE_ONCE()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240505144608.GB67882@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506102812.3025432-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We want to be able to run rtnl_fill_ifinfo() under RCU protection
instead of RTNL in the future.
This patch prepares dev_get_iflink() and nla_put_iflink()
to run either with RTNL or RCU held.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The .parse_protocol hook function in the macvlan_header_ops structure is
not implemented. As a result, when the AF_PACKET family is used to send
packets, skb->protocol will be set to 0.
Macvlan is a device of type ARPHRD_ETHER (ether_setup). Therefore, use
eth_header_parse_protocol function to obtain the protocol.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202130658.2266526-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The vlan, macvlan and the bonding drivers call their "real" device driver
in order to report the time stamping capabilities. Provide a core
ethtool helper function to avoid copy/paste in the stack.
Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Macvlan device in passthru mode sets its lower device promiscuous mode
according to its MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC flag instead of synchronizing it to
its own promiscuity setting. However, macvlan_change_rx_flags() function
doesn't check the mode before propagating such changes to the lower device
which can cause net_device->promiscuity counter overflow as illustrated by
reproduction example [0] and resulting dmesg log [1]. Fix the issue by
first verifying the mode in macvlan_change_rx_flags() function before
propagating promiscuous mode change to the lower device.
[0]:
ip link add macvlan1 link enp8s0f0 type macvlan mode passthru
ip link set macvlan1 promisc on
ip l set dev macvlan1 up
ip link set macvlan1 promisc off
ip l set dev macvlan1 down
ip l set dev macvlan1 up
[1]:
[ 5156.281724] macvlan1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5156.285467] mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 enp8s0f0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5156.287639] macvlan1: left promiscuous mode
[ 5156.288339] mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 enp8s0f0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5156.290907] mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 enp8s0f0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5156.317197] mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 enp8s0f0: promiscuity touches roof, set promiscuity failed. promiscuity feature of device might be broken.
Fixes: efdbd2b30caa ("macvlan: Propagate promiscuity setting to lower devices.")
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114175915.1649154-1-vladbu@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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macvlan is one of the stackable net devices which pass the hardware
timestamping ops to the real device through ndo_eth_ioctl(). This
prevents converting any device driver to the new hwtimestamping API
without regressions.
Remove that limitation in macvlan by using the newly introduced helpers
for timestamping through lower devices, that handle both the new and the
old driver API.
macvlan only implements ndo_eth_ioctl() for these 2 operations, so
delete that method.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Georgiev <glipus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801142824.1772134-5-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The previous commit 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add netlink attribute for
broadcast cutoff") added one additional attribute named
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF to allow broadcast cutfoff.
However, it forgot to describe the nla_policy at macvlan_policy
(drivers/net/macvlan.c). Hence, this suppose NLA_S32 (4 bytes) integer
can be faked as empty (0 bytes) by a malicious user, which could leads
to OOB in heap just like CVE-2023-3773.
To fix it, this commit just completes the nla_policy description for
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF. This enforces the length check and avoids the
potential OOB read.
Fixes: 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230723080205.3715164-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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On Wed, Mar 29, 2023 at 08:10:26AM +0000, patchwork-bot+netdevbpf@kernel.org wrote:
>
> Here is the summary with links:
> - [1/2] macvlan: Skip broadcast queue if multicast with single receiver
> https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/d45276e75e90
> - [2/2] macvlan: Add netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff
> https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/954d1fa1ac93
Sorry, I made an error and posted my patches from an earlier
revision so a follow-up fix was missing:
---8<---
The bc_cutoff patch broke the calculation of mc_filter causing
some multicast packets to not make it through to the targeted
device.
Fix this by checking whether vlan is set instead of cutoff >= 0.
Also move the cutoff < 0 logic into macvlan_recompute_bc_filter
so that it doesn't change the mc_filter at all.
Fixes: d45276e75e90 ("macvlan: Skip broadcast queue if multicast with single receiver")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make the broadcast cutoff configurable through netlink. Note
that macvlan is weird because there is no central device for
us to configure (the lowerdev could be anything). So all the
options are duplicated over what could be thousands of child
devices.
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN took the approach of taking the maximum
of all child device settings. This is unnecessary as we could
simply store the option in the port device and take the last
child device that gets updated as the value to use.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As it stands all broadcast and multicast packets are queued and
processed in a work queue. This is so that we don't overwhelm
the receive softirq path by generating thousands of packets or
more (see commit 412ca1550cbe "macvlan: Move broadcasts into a
work queue").
As such all multicast packets will be delayed, even if they will
be received by a single macvlan device. As using a workqueue
is not free in terms of latency, we should avoid this where possible.
This patch adds a new filter to determine which addresses should
be delayed and which ones won't. This is done using a crude
counter of how many times an address has been added to the macvlan
port (ha->synced). For now if an address has been added more than
once, then it will be considered to be broadcast. This could be
tuned further by making this threshold configurable.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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include/linux/bpf.h
1f6e04a1c7b8 ("bpf: Fix offset calculation error in __copy_map_value and zero_map_value")
aa3496accc41 ("bpf: Refactor kptr_off_tab into btf_record")
f71b2f64177a ("bpf: Refactor map->off_arr handling")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221114095000.67a73239@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.
Pass cond argument to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence false
lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled.
Execute as follow:
ip link add link eth0 type macvlan mode source macaddr add <MAC-ADDR>
The rtnl_lock is held when macvlan_hash_lookup_source() or
macvlan_fill_info_macaddr() are called in the non-RCU read side section.
So, pass lockdep_rtnl_is_held() to silence false lockdep warning.
Fixes: 79cf79abce71 ("macvlan: add source mode")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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drivers/net/can/pch_can.c
ae64438be192 ("can: dev: fix skb drop check")
1dd1b521be85 ("can: remove obsolete PCH CAN driver")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221110102509.1f7d63cc@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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kmemleak reports memory leaks in macvlan_common_newlink, as follows:
ip link add link eth0 name .. type macvlan mode source macaddr add
<MAC-ADDR>
kmemleak reports:
unreferenced object 0xffff8880109bb140 (size 64):
comm "ip", pid 284, jiffies 4294986150 (age 430.108s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b8 aa 5a 12 80 88 ff ff ..........Z.....
80 1b fa 0d 80 88 ff ff 1e ff ac af c7 c1 6b 6b ..............kk
backtrace:
[<ffffffff813e06a7>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1c7/0x300
[<ffffffff81b66025>] macvlan_hash_add_source+0x45/0xc0
[<ffffffff81b66a67>] macvlan_changelink_sources+0xd7/0x170
[<ffffffff81b6775c>] macvlan_common_newlink+0x38c/0x5a0
[<ffffffff81b6797e>] macvlan_newlink+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff81d97f8f>] __rtnl_newlink+0x7af/0xa50
[<ffffffff81d98278>] rtnl_newlink+0x48/0x70
...
In the scenario where the macvlan mode is configured as 'source',
macvlan_changelink_sources() will be execured to reconfigure list of
remote source mac addresses, at the same time, if register_netdevice()
return an error, the resource generated by macvlan_changelink_sources()
is not cleaned up.
Using this patch, in the case of an error, it will execute
macvlan_flush_sources() to ensure that the resource is cleaned up.
Fixes: aa5fd0fb7748 ("driver: macvlan: Destroy new macvlan port if macvlan_common_newlink failed.")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109090735.690500-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence
count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore.
Convert to the regular interface.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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For FT2000+/64 devices,
when four virtual machines share the same physical network interface,
DROP will occur due to the single core CPU performance problem.
ip_check_defrag and macvlan_process_broadcast is on the same CPU.
When the MACVLAN PORT increases, the CPU usage reaches more than 90%.
bc_queue > bc_queue_len_used (default 1000), causing DROP.
Signed-off-by: zhangxiangqian <zhangxiangqian@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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macvlan should enforce a minimal mtu of 68, even at link creation.
This patch avoids the current behavior (which could lead to crashes
in ipv6 stack if the link is brought up)
$ ip link add macvlan1 link eno1 mtu 8 type macvlan # This should fail !
$ ip link sh dev macvlan1
5: macvlan1@eno1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 8 qdisc noop
state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 02:47:6c:24:74:82 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
$ ip link set macvlan1 mtu 67
Error: mtu less than device minimum.
$ ip link set macvlan1 mtu 68
$ ip link set macvlan1 mtu 8
Error: mtu less than device minimum.
Fixes: 91572088e3fd ("net: use core MTU range checking in core net infra")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for CAN
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220830201457.7984-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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As explained in commit 316580b69d0a ("u64_stats: provide u64_stats_t type")
we should use u64_stats_t and related accessors to avoid load/store tearing.
Add READ_ONCE() when reading rx_errors & tx_dropped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add extack support to .ndo_fdb_del in netdevice.h and
all related methods.
Signed-off-by: Alaa Mohamed <eng.alaamohamedsoliman.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
