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2026-08-23Merge tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Resource management: - Add hotplug reservation only once (not at each level of the hierarchy) so bridge windows don't grow more than necessary (Ilpo Järvinen) Driver binding: - Rework device matching so device ID lifetime only needs to cover the probe path since dynamic IDs can be removed at any time (Gary Guo) Error handling: - Update mappings of AER errors to agent & layer and log them for each individual error when multiple errors detected (Lukas Wunner) - Log Error Source only once, not twice in separate messages (Lukas Wunner) - Emit TLP Log only for unmasked errors (Lukas Wunner) - Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors (Lukas Wunner) - Allow DPC on all Downstream Ports, not just Root Ports, when OS controls AER (Darshit Shah) ASPM: - Program the same ASPM Control values for every function of multi-function devices, as recommended by the PCIe spec (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A, where it causes an AER interrupt storm (Max Lee) - Avoid ASPM L0s, L1, and L1 PM Substates based on 'aspm-no-l0s', 'aspm-no-l1' [1], and 'aspm-no-l1ss' DT properties (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) Power management: - Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms (we avoid D3 for these ports on x86 because some old platforms didn't validate it) (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Allow portdrv to claim Ports even if they don't support services (AER, PME, DPC, hotplug, etc) so it can do power management (Brian Norris) Power control: - Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt when described via DT (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - For the TC9563 PCIe switch: - Take a reference on the I2C adapter to avoid uninterruptible hang when unloading an I2C module while in-use (Johan Hovold) - Update DT binding and driver to restrict Tx Amplitude, DFE and N_FTS to USP, DSP1 and DSP2 (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Power off only external-facing ports (DSP1, DSP2), leaving USP and DSP3 (aka VDSP) powered up (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Move integrated MAC Endpoint out of the list of internal ports and configure it separately (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G608 switches (Tim Harvey) - Fix a long-standing bug in the Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk that didn't update the intended INTEL_MPC_REG_IRBNCE bit because it used a 16-bit config write when a 32-bit write was intended (Mohamad Raizudeen) Procfs: - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Warn on user-space writes to kernel-exclusive config space regions, as we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Check credentials of opener, not reader, for config space reads, as we already do for sysfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Sysfs: - In pci_write_legacy_io(), avoid out-of-bounds reads from the user buffer and fix incorrect ioport write data (1-byte writes on little-endian powerpc, 2- and 4-byte writes on big-endian powerpc) (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - In pci_read_legacy_io(), fix incorrect ioport read data for 2- and 4-byte reads on big-endian powerpc (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix I/O port accessor argument order in Alpha pci_legacy_write() (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses that are outside config space and fail before reaching PCI (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Return -EINVAL, not -ENODEV, for mmap of I/O BAR that fails because the arch doesn't support it, as we do for procfs (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Check for LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS for legacy_io and legacy_mem, as we do for other config space accessors (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Add Nvidia Vera Rubin to list of platforms that support P2PDMA (Leon Romanovsky) Endpoint framework: - Check doorbell SUCCESS bit in pci_endpoint_test to avoid treating some failures as successes (Niklas Cassel) - Fail doorbell test when the trigger IRQ is missed (Niklas Cassel) New native PCIe controller drivers: - Add DT binding and driver for NVIDIA Tegra264 (Thierry Reding) Native PCIe controllers: - Use common wait time definitions for PCIe link monitoring instead of defining driver-private duplicates (Thierry Reding) Generic host bridge driver: - Fix NULL pointer dereference that caused enumeration failures on 32-bit CAM systems (Steffen Persvold) Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver: - Correct the PERST# GPIO state so it remains asserted until power and REFCLK become stable to fix enumeration failure (Ronald Claveau) ASPEED PCIe controller driver: - Switch to irq_domain_create_linear() so we can obsolete irq_domain_add_linear() (Jiri Slaby) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to generate module aliases for OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou) - Add debugfs 'ltssm_status' file for LGA- and HPA-based Cadence controllers (Hans Zhang) - Support up to x4 (not x2) lanes for J200 (Takuma Fujiwara) - Fix host/endpoint dependencies for cadence-plat driver to fix link error when cadence-plat is built-in but the host or endpoint driver is modular (Aksh Garg) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Add imx6 intr/aer/pme interrupt lines for i.MX95 (Richard Zhu) - Remove PERST# checking from pci_host_common_parse_port() so callers can decide whether to fall back to legacy DT binding with PERST# in the host bridge (Sherry Sun) - Fix build issues when PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERIC or PCI_HOST_COMMON is a module (Arnd Bergmann) - Create pwrctrl devices only once by doing it from imx_pcie_probe() instead of imx_pcie_host_init(), which is used during both probe and resume (Sherry Sun) - Use 'dw_pcie_rp->skip_pwrctrl_off' to avoid powering off devices during suspend to preserve wakeup capability (Sherry Sun) - Add runtime PM support for i.MX95 to allow dynamic power management when the link is idle (Richard Zhu) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Support device ID 0x28C1 and assume that BIOS has already enumerated the hierarchy below VMD and stored bus range info for OS to use (Nirmal Patel) - Add support for VMCONFIG BUS_RESTRICT_CFG=3, which makes it possible to enumerate downstream devices on Intel Arrow Lake-HX systems and probably others (Ali Alaei) - Pay attention to _OSC negotiation for VMD hierarchy only when running on bare metal, not when running in a VM (Nirmal Patel) - Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs (Szymon Durawa) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Add support for PCIe controller in EcoNet EN7528 and EN751221 SoCs (Caleb James DeLisle) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Add mediatek-gen3 'memory-region' for restricted DMA buffer (Chen-Yu Tsai) NVIDIA Tegra264 PCIe controller driver: - Distinguish Tegra264 C0 PCIe controller for internal GPU from C1-C5 controllers so the unit address matches the first 'reg' entry (Thierry Reding) - Add Tegra264 Root Port stanzas to prepare for generic WAKE# handling (Thierry Reding) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add IPQ9650 compatible with global interrupt (Kathiravan Thirumoorthy) - Add IPQ5210 compatible with IPQ9574 fallback (Varadarajan Narayanan) - Add DT binding and driver support for Hawi SoC (Matthew Leung) - Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devices, which should be handled by drivers of those devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Stop advertising Attention Button Present (no Qcom SoCs support Attention Buttons) so pciehp can use Presence Detect Changed events (Qiang Yu) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Add rcar-gen4-pci-host optional 'msi-parent' for GIT ITS (Marek Vasut) - When MSI is enabled but iMSI-RX is not used, configure AXIINTC to allow GIT ITS to handle MSI (Marek Vasut) - Refactor GIC600 implementation to make it easier to add platforms that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) - Add Renesas R-Car Gen4 S4/V4H/V4M to the list of GIC600 integrations that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for RZ/V2H(P) SoC, which contains two PCIe controllers, configured either as a single x4 link or two independent x2 link controllers (Lad Prabhakar) SpacemiT K1 PCIe controller driver: - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to generate module alias info for OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou) StarFive PCIe controller driver: - Fix resource leaks on error paths in host_init() (Ali Tariq) - Fix runtime PM handling and teardown ordering to avoid register access while power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq) - Check for runtime PM resume failure to avoid register access while power or clocks are disabled (Ali Tariq) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add LECARC PMU IDs to the DWC RAS/DES VSEC list so it can take advantage of the existing debugfs support for silicon debug, error injection, and event counters (Brett Zhou) - Factor pcie_valid_speed() and pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() out of bwctrl so they can be shared by the DWC core (Hans Zhang) - Flush MSI writes from endpoint before unmapping the iATU, as we already do for MSI-X writes (Niklas Cassel) - Unmap MSI iATU window before mapping MSI-X window, to avoid a subsequent MSI write using a disabled aperture and losing the interrupt (Niklas Cassel) - Change endpoint .pre_init() and .init() callbacks to return errors and handle them (Marek Vasut) UltraRISC PCIe controller driver: - Add 'core', 'dbi', and 'aux' clocks to DT binding and manage them in the driver (Jia Wang) - Use module_platform_driver() since this may be built as a module, though not removable because IRQs can't be safely disposed (Jia Wang) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Microchip PCI1008 device ID and include it in NTB DMA alias quirk (Logan Gunthorpe) Miscellaneous: - Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Fix typos in documentation (D'Orus Tsitera) - Use %pe format specifier to print error pointers so we get symbolic errname when available (Krzysztof Wilczyński)" * tag 'pci-v7.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (124 commits) PCI: vmd: Add Nova Lake (NVL) and Dunlow (DNL) Device IDs PCI: tegra264: Add Tegra264 support dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Switch to PCIe Root Port bindings dt-bindings: PCI: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 PCI/AER: Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors PCI: Fix 32-bit config write in Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .pre_init callback PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .init callback PCI: dwc: Add PCI ID for LECARC PCIe PMU PCI/ASPM: Mask ASPM states based on Devicetree properties PCI/ASPM: Disable/restore ASPM on every function for multi-function devices Documentation: PCI: Document how to write PCI Host Controller drivers PCI/ASPM: Use pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() for ASPM disable/restore PCI: Add support for PCIe WAKE# interrupt PCI: Allow D3 for native hotplug-capable Root Ports on non-x86 platforms dt-bindings: PCI: Correct white-space style PCI/ASPM: Avoid L0s for Realtek RTS525A PCI: ultrarisc: Use module_platform_driver() PCI: ultrarisc: Get and enable DP1000 PCIe controller clocks dt-bindings: PCI: ultrarisc: Add required DP1000 PCIe clocks ...
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix typos in documentation (D'Orus Tsitera) - Use %pe format specifier to print error pointers so we get symbolic errname when available (Krzysztof Wilczyński) * pci/misc: PCI: Use %pe format specifier to print error pointers Documentation: PCI: Fix sysfs-bus-pci typo
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add 'core', 'dbi', and 'aux' clocks to DT binding and manage them in the driver (Jia Wang) - Use module_platform_driver() since this may be built as a module, though not removable because IRQs can't be safely disposed (Jia Wang) * pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc: PCI: ultrarisc: Use module_platform_driver() PCI: ultrarisc: Get and enable DP1000 PCIe controller clocks dt-bindings: PCI: ultrarisc: Add required DP1000 PCIe clocks
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-spacemit-k1'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() to generate module alias info for OF-based module autoloading (Pengpeng Hou) * pci/controller/dwc-spacemit-k1: PCI: spacemit: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-rcar-gen4'Bjorn Helgaas
- When MSI is enabled but iMSI-RX is not used, configure AXIINTC to allow GIT ITS to handle MSI (Marek Vasut) - Refactor GIC600 implementation to make it easier to add platforms that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) - Add Renesas R-Car Gen4 S4/V4H/V4M to the list of GIC600 integrations that only support 32-bit addressing (Marek Vasut) * pci/controller/dwc-rcar-gen4: irqchip/gic-v3: Add Renesas R-Car Gen4 erratum workaround irqchip/gic-v3: Refactor GIC600 limited to 32bit PA erratum handling PCI: rcar-gen4: Configure AXIINTC if iMSI-RX is not used PCI: dwc: Move iMSI-RX check before calling 'pp->ops->init()'
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-qcom'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add DT binding and driver support for Hawi SoC (Matthew Leung) - Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devices, which should be handled by drivers of those devices (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Stop advertising Attention Button Present (no Qcom SoCs support Attention Buttons) so pciehp can use Presence Detect Changed events (Qiang Yu) * pci/controller/dwc-qcom: PCI: qcom: Clear Attention Button Present in Slot Capabilities PCI: qcom: Rename qcom_pcie_set_slot_nccs() to qcom_pcie_set_slot_cap() PCI: qcom: Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devices PCI: qcom: Add support for Hawi dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document Hawi and Maili PCIe Controllers
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-meson'Bjorn Helgaas
- Correct the PERST# GPIO state so it remains asserted until power and REFCLK become stable to fix enumeration failure (Ronald Claveau) * pci/controller/dwc-meson: PCI: meson: Fix GPIO state while requesting PERST#
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-keystone'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix OF node reference leak in init (Yuho Choi) * pci/controller/dwc-keystone: PCI: keystone: Fix OF node reference leak in init
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-imx6'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove PERST# checking from pci_host_common_parse_port() so callers can decide whether to fall back to legacy DT binding with PERST# in the host bridge (Sherry Sun) - Fix build issues when PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERIC or PCI_HOST_COMMON is a module (Arnd Bergmann) - Create pwrctrl devices only once by doing it from imx_pcie_probe() instead of imx_pcie_host_init(), which is used during both probe and resume (Sherry Sun) - Use 'dw_pcie_rp->skip_pwrctrl_off' to avoid powering off devices during suspend to preserve wakeup capability (Sherry Sun) - Add runtime PM support for i.MX95 to allow dynamic power management when the link is idle (Richard Zhu) * pci/controller/dwc-imx6: PCI: imx6: Add runtime PM support for i.MX95 PCI: imx6: Add 'skip_pwrctrl_off' flag support PCI: imx6: Move pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() to imx_pcie_probe() PCI: imx6: Fix building against PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERIC PCI: imx6: Fix building against PCI_HOST_COMMON PCI: host-generic: Move legacy DT binding fallback decision to caller of pci_host_common_parse_ports()
2026-08-21Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Factor pcie_valid_speed() and pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() out of bwctrl so they can be shared by the DWC core (Hans Zhang) - Flush MSI writes from endpoint before unmapping the iATU, as we already do for MSI-X writes (Niklas Cassel) - Unmap MSI iATU window before mapping MSI-X window, to avoid a subsequent MSI write using a disabled aperture and losing the interrupt (Niklas Cassel) - Change endpoint .pre_init() and .init() callbacks to return errors and handle them (Marek Vasut) * pci/controller/dwc: PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .pre_init callback PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .init callback PCI: dwc: ep: Fix unmap potentially unmapping the wrong iATU PCI: dwc: ep: Flush cached MSI write before unmapping the iATU PCI: dwc: Use common speed conversion function PCI: Move pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() to public header PCI: Add public pcie_valid_speed() for shared validation
2026-08-13PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .pre_init callbackMarek Vasut
Add return value handling for struct dw_pcie_ep_ops .pre_init callback. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Acked-by: Roy Zang <Roy.Zang@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728012548.465139-3-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
2026-08-13PCI: dwc: Handle return value from endpoint .init callbackMarek Vasut
Add return value handling for struct dw_pcie_ep_ops .init callback. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Acked-by: Roy Zang <Roy.Zang@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728012548.465139-2-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
2026-08-10PCI: ultrarisc: Use module_platform_driver()Jia Wang
CONFIG_PCIE_ULTRARISC is a tristate option and may be built as a module. Use module_platform_driver() so the driver uses the standard registration helper for both built-in and module configurations. Leave .remove() unset because the driver registers an internal MSI controller and the IRQs cannot be safely disposed during removal. Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731-ultrarisc-pci-clk-v4-3-d738b491e49a@ultrarisc.com
2026-08-10PCI: ultrarisc: Get and enable DP1000 PCIe controller clocksJia Wang
Add the required core, dbi, and aux clocks for the DP1000 PCIe controller and enable them before initializing the controller. Also manage the clocks across system suspend and resume. Fixes: 5fc35740c3b3 ("PCI: ultrarisc: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe Root Complex driver") Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731-ultrarisc-pci-clk-v4-2-d738b491e49a@ultrarisc.com
2026-08-06Merge tag 'wireless-next-2026-08-06' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Quite a bunch more work, of note: - iwlwifi: new FW version support - mt76: - mt7928 support - mt7925 NAN support - mt7996 AP powersave improvements - rtw89: - LED support - RTL8922DE support - dual-BT coex for RTL8922D - ath12k: AHB platform MultiPD support - cfg80211: pre-assign cookies for operations - mac80211: AQL support for multicast * tag 'wireless-next-2026-08-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless-next: (403 commits) wifi: nxpwifi: bound uAP association event IEs to the event buffer wifi: nxpwifi: detach sync command buffer on interrupted wait wifi: brcmfmac: Fix memory leak in brcmf_sdio_read_control() wifi: rsi: Fix types to appease CFI wifi: mac80211: skip default WMM setup for AP_VLAN links wifi: nxpwifi: fix multiple static analysis errors and warnings wifi: morsemicro: MM81X should be invisible and selected by its users wifi: nxp: NXPWIFI should be invisible and selected by its users wifi: cfg80211: stop PMSR before P2P and NAN teardown wifi: mac80211: disconnect on CSA to channel 0 wifi: brcmfmac: fix P2P action frame handling without device vif wifi: brcmfmac: Set DMA direction for msgbuf packet IDs wifi: brcmfmac: validate msgbuf flowring IDs before use wifi: mac80211: fix RCU usage in peer probing wifi: mac80211: fix RCU dereference in throughput estimate wifi: wilc1000: validate monitor transmit frame headers wifi: mac80211: skip unused probe response countdown offsets wifi: zd1211rw: reject secondary interfaces to prevent conflicts wifi: nl80211: clean up color-change beacon data on errors wifi: mac80211: send TWT teardown to peer after setup TX failure ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806121304.190084-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-04PCI: dw-rockchip: Implement .reset_root_port() and use for link downWilfred Mallawa
The PCIe link may go down in cases like firmware crashes or unstable connections. When this occurs, the Root Port must be reset to restore the functionality. However, the current driver lacks link down handling, forcing users to reboot the system to recover. Implement the .reset_root_port() callback for link down handling for the Rockchip DWC PCIe host controller. The RC is reset, reconfigured, and link training initiated to recover from the link down event. This also by extension fixes issues with sysfs-initiated bus resets. Currently, the endpoint device is non-functional after a sysfs initiated bus reset (it may link up with downgraded link status). With the link down handling support, a sysfs initiated bus reset works as intended. Testing conducted on a ROCK5B board with an M.2 NVMe drive. Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> [bhelgaas: subject] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727172654.605988-4-cassel@kernel.org
2026-08-04PCI: qcom: Implement .reset_root_port() and use for link downManivannan Sadhasivam
The PCIe link can go down under circumstances such as the device firmware crash, link instability, etc. When that happens, the Root Port needs to be reset to make it operational again. Currently, the driver is not handling the link down event, so users have to restart the machine to make PCIe link operational again. Fix it by detecting the link down event and resetting the Root Port. Since the Qcom PCIe controllers report the link down event through the 'global' IRQ, enable the link down event by setting PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_DOWN in the PARF_INT_ALL_MASK register. In the case of the event, iterate through the available Root Ports and call pci_host_handle_link_down() API with Root Port 'pci_dev' to let the PCI core handle the link down condition. Since Qcom PCIe controllers only support one Root Port per controller instance, the API will be called only once. But the looping is necessary as there is no PCI API available to fetch the Root Port instance without the child 'pci_dev'. The API will internally call the 'pci_host_bridge::reset_root_port()' callback to reset the Root Port in a platform-specific way. Implement the callback to reset the Root Port by first resetting the PCIe core, followed by reinitializing the resources and then finally starting the link again. Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> [bhelgaas: subject] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-pci-port-reset-v9-4-53570b92064d@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-08-03PCI: dwc: ep: Fix unmap potentially unmapping the wrong iATUNiklas Cassel
The MSI path in dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() keeps its outbound iATU window mapped across writes as a cache. The MSI-X path in dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() maps and unmaps a window around every write. Both use the same local aperture, ep->msi_mem_phys, as the CPU side address that the iATU translates to the host's MSI or MSI-X target. If dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() has cached its mapping and dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() is then called, dw_pcie_ep_map_addr() allocates a fresh outbound window for the MSI-X target. It does not notice that ep->msi_mem_phys is already mapped by the MSI window, because dw_pcie_ep_outbound_atu() only looks for a free window and does not deduplicate by address. The controller now has two iATU windows whose outbound_addr[] entry equals ep->msi_mem_phys. When dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() later calls dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr() to tear down its own window, the lookup in dw_pcie_find_index() walks ob_window_map in ascending index order and returns the first match. That is the MSI window, since it was mapped first. The MSI window is torn down, the MSI-X window is left in place, and ep->msi_iatu_mapped is never cleared. The next MSI writel() therefore takes the cached fast path, writes into an aperture whose iATU has been disabled, and the interrupt is silently lost. To fix this issue, unmap the cached MSI iATU in dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() before the MSI-X map, and clear ep->msi_iatu_mapped so that the next MSI writel() reprograms the window. This guarantees that at most one iATU window maps ep->msi_mem_phys at any time, so the subsequent dw_pcie_find_index() call unambiguously returns the MSI-X window. Fixes: 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [mani: commit log] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260729051542.DC2741F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730133123.1420413-6-cassel@kernel.org
2026-08-03PCI: dwc: ep: Flush cached MSI write before unmapping the iATUNiklas Cassel
The MSI-X path already flushes any posted MSI-X write before tearing down its iATU mapping. That was added by commit c22533c66cca ("PCI: dwc: ep: Flush MSI-X write before unmapping its ATU entry") to make sure the write reaches the Root Complex before the outbound window that translates it disappears. The MSI path has the same problem but no equivalent flush. When the Endpoint driver caches an MSI target address and later observes that the Root Complex has changed it, dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() unmaps the existing iATU entry and reprograms it for the new address. Between the last MSI writel() and the unmap there may still be a posted write sitting in the fabric, and unmapping the iATU entry can drop or misroute that write. Fix this by reading back from the mapped MSI window before the unmap. The readback drains any posted MSI writes through the same iATU entry that mapped them, which is the same logic the MSI-X path uses. Fixes: 468711a40d5d ("PCI: dwc: ep: Refresh MSI Message Address cache on change") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260729214859.B9E2B1F00A3A@smtp.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> [mani: commit log] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730133123.1420413-5-cassel@kernel.org
2026-08-02Merge tag 'rtw-next-2026-08-02' of https://github.com/pkshih/rtwJohannes Berg
Ping-Ke Shih says: ================== rtw-next patches for v7.3 Some random cleanups and fixes on rtlwifi, rtw88 and rtw89. The major features added to rtw89 are listed: rtw89: - add LED support - update BT-coexistence mechanism to support dual Bluetooth for RTL8922D - support WiFi 7 chip RTL8922DE ================== Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-08-01PCI: Use %pe format specifier to print error pointersKrzysztof Wilczyński
Currently, several files in the PCI tree print error pointers using the %ld format specifier together with an explicit PTR_ERR() conversion, which prints the numeric errno value. Thus, at every affected call site, use the %pe format specifier, which exists specifically to print error pointers, and pass the error pointer directly. With CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME enabled, this prints a symbolic error name such as -ENOMEM, falling back to the numeric errno value otherwise. As such, the explicit PTR_ERR() conversion is no longer needed. No functional changes intended. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720210839.1507406-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2026-07-31Merge tag 'pci-v7.2-fixes-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Remove Karthikeyan Mitran from Mobiveil MAINTAINERS PCIe entry since email bounces (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Preserve i.MX6Q, i.MX6QP, and i.MX6SX Root Port MSI/MSI-X Capabilities when using iMSI-RX to work around hardware defect (Soeren Moch) - Reorder i.MX6Q/DL PHY power up to fix boot hang regression (Richard Zhu) * tag 'pci-v7.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI: imx6: Fix i.MX6Q/DL boot hang caused by improper PHY power sequencing PCI: imx6: Keep i.MX6 Root Port MSI/MSI-X Capabilities with iMSI-RX to work around hardware bug MAINTAINERS: Drop Karthikeyan Mitran from Mobiveil PCIe entry
2026-07-31PCI: qcom: Clear Attention Button Present in Slot CapabilitiesQiang Yu
Qcom PCIe Root Ports advertise the Attention Button Present (ABP) bit in the Slot Capabilities register, but the slots have no attention button. When ABP is set, pcie_enable_notification() in the pciehp driver enables the Attention Button Pressed interrupt (ABPE) and leaves the Presence Detect Changed interrupt (PDCE) disabled. As a result, presence detect changes are never reported, and surprise hot-plug detection that relies on Presence Detect Changed events does not work. Clear the Attention Button Present (ABP) bit in the Slot Capabilities register so pciehp Presence Detect Changed events work. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> [bhelgaas: say what the patch does in the commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> # X1E80100 CRD Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-b4-clear_abp_0713-v2-2-4f0333a98d4e@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-30PCI: dwc: ep: Clear MSI iATU mapping in dw_pcie_ep_cleanup()Manivannan Sadhasivam
The MSI iATU mapping is currently only cleared when the endpoint is stopped via configfs or when the host updates the MSI address/size. This avoids redundant iATU reconfiguration every time the endpoint raises an MSI interrupt. However, a fundamental reset triggered by PERST# assert/deassert resets all iATU inbound/outbound registers without going through the configfs stop path. If the host also retains the same MSI address/size after PERST# deassert, the driver never clears the stale MSI iATU mapping. It then continues using this stale mapping to raise the MSI interrupts, which can cause IOMMU faults and MSI failures on the host. Fix this by clearing the MSI iATU mapping inside dw_pcie_ep_cleanup(), which is already called as part of the PERST# assert/deassert sequence. This unmaps the MSI iATU region and sets the msi_iatu_mapped flag to false, ensuring that dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq() performs a fresh iATU mapping on its next invocation, regardless of whether the host changed the MSI address/size. Fixes: 8719c64e76bf ("PCI: dwc: ep: Cache MSI outbound iATU mapping") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-pci-port-reset-v9-1-53570b92064d@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-29PCI: qcom: Rename qcom_pcie_set_slot_nccs() to qcom_pcie_set_slot_cap()Qiang Yu
qcom_pcie_set_slot_nccs() currently only sets the NCCS field in the Slot Capabilities register. A following patch adds programming of another field in the same register, so rename the function to qcom_pcie_set_slot_cap() to reflect that it configures Slot Capabilities as a whole, not just NCCS. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-b4-clear_abp_0713-v2-1-4f0333a98d4e@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-28PCI: imx6: Fix i.MX6Q/DL boot hang caused by improper PHY power sequencingRichard Zhu
commit 610fa91d9863 ("PCI: imx6: Assert PERST# before enabling regulators") introduced a boot hang on i.MX6Q/DL variants by reordering imx_pcie_host_init() to call imx6q_pcie_enable_ref_clk() (which powered up the PHY) before imx6q_pcie_core_reset() (which powered it back down). Before 610fa91d9863, the sequence was: 1. imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() - power down PHY (set TEST_PD), set REF_CLK_EN 2. imx_pcie_clk_enable() - power up PHY (clear TEST_PD), set REF_CLK_EN 3. Link training starts with PHY powered up (TEST_PD cleared) 4. Link training succeeds After 610fa91d9863, the sequence became: 1. imx_pcie_clk_enable() - power up PHY (clear TEST_PD), set REF_CLK_EN 2. imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() - power down PHY (set TEST_PD), set REF_CLK_EN 3. imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() - does nothing 4. Link training starts with PHY powered down (TEST_PD set) 5. Link training fails and boot hangs when PHY register accesses hang To fix this: - Remove TEST_PD PHY power control from imx6q_pcie_enable_ref_clk() - Remove REF_CLK_EN control from imx6q_pcie_core_reset() - Add TEST_PD PHY power control to imx6qp_pcie_core_reset(), which previously relied on imx6q_pcie_enable_ref_clk() to power up the PHY by clearing TEST_PD - Clear TEST_PD to power on PHY in imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset() These changes together ensure the correct sequence: 1. REF_CLK_EN set in clk_enable() (TEST_PD untouched) 2. TEST_PD set in assert_core_reset() (PHY power off) 3. TEST_PD cleared in deassert_core_reset() (PHY power on) 4. Link training starts with proper PHY state The i.MX6Q/DL PCIe PHY requires approximately 120us between TEST_PD de-assertion and link training start. Add usleep_range(200, 500) in imx6q_pcie_core_reset() after clearing TEST_PD to satisfy this requirement. Add explicit imx_pcie_assert_core_reset() calls in error paths and host_exit() to ensure no power leak. Fixes: 610fa91d9863 ("PCI: imx6: Assert PERST# before enabling regulators") Reported-by: Leonardo Costa <leoreis.costa@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260629143439.361560-1-leoreis.costa@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Leonardo Costa <leonardo.costa@toradex.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728035159.2702021-1-hongxing.zhu@oss.nxp.com
2026-07-24PCI: Move Spacemit vendor and device IDs to linux/pci_ids.hAnirudh Srinivasan
Move the vendor and device ID for the existing Spacemit K1 PCIe Root Complex to include/linux/pci_ids.h. Also add K3's Root Complex device ID to this header. This is done so that these values can be referenced in the rtw89 driver to enable 36-bit DMA ability in it for WiFi to function on the K3 Pico ITX board. Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Anirudh Srinivasan <asrinivasan@oss.tenstorrent.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-rtw89-spacemit-k3-v2-1-392b577ebf75@oss.tenstorrent.com
2026-07-20PCI: imx6: Add runtime PM support for i.MX95Richard Zhu
Enable runtime PM support for i.MX95 PCIe Root Complex to allow dynamic power management when the PCIe link is idle. The i.MX95 PCIe controller supports entering D3hot state when PCIe devices are not actively in use. This implementation uses pm_runtime_no_callbacks() to leverage the PCI core's generic runtime PM handling. The PCI core automatically manages D-state transitions based on the runtime PM state of connected endpoint devices. Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715073024.1377228-1-hongxing.zhu@oss.nxp.com
2026-07-17PCI: imx6: Keep i.MX6 Root Port MSI/MSI-X Capabilities with iMSI-RX to work ↵Soeren Moch
around hardware bug On some NXP chipsets, disabling Root Port MSI/MSI-X Capabilities blocks MSIs originating from Endpoints from reaching the iMSI-RX controller. To address this hardware bug, commit 3a4e8302e72f ("PCI: imx6: Keep Root Port MSI capability with iMSI-RX to work around hardware bug") preserves Root Port MSI and MSI-X Capabilities on i.MX7D, i.MX8MM, and i.MX8MQ when iMSI-RX is in use. The same applies to i.MX6Q, i.MX6QP, and i.MX6SX, so preserve Root Port MSI/MSI-X Capabilities there as well. Note that preserving these Capabilities means Root Port-originated MSIs such as AER and PME won't be received due to separate hardware limitations. Users may need to use workarounds such as passing the 'pcie_pme=nomsi' command-line parameter. Fixes: f5cd8a929c825 ("PCI: dwc: Remove MSI/MSIX capability for Root Port if iMSI-RX is used as MSI controller") Signed-off-by: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 7.0+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717033203.2965045-1-hongxing.zhu@oss.nxp.com
2026-07-16PCI: spacemit: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()Pengpeng Hou
The driver has an OF match table wired to .of_match_table, but does not export the table with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(). Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) entry so module alias information is generated for OF based module autoloading. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704122538.92830-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
2026-07-15PCI: rcar-gen4: Configure AXIINTC if iMSI-RX is not usedMarek Vasut
When MSI is enabled but the DWC built-in iMSI-RX is not used, MSI must be handled via the GIC ITS. Configure all controller MSI registers accordingly. Set or clear the MSICAP0 MSIE bit and the PCIEINTSTS0EN MSI_CTRL_INT bit based on the MSI enable state. Set both bits when MSI is enabled. Clear both bits when MSI is disabled. When MSI is disabled, or when MSI is enabled together with iMSI-RX, clear AXIINTCADDR and AXIINTCCONT to disable any pass through of MSI TLPs onto the AXI bus and further into the GIC ITS translation registers. When MSI is enabled and iMSI-RX is not used, program AXIINTCADDR with the target address of the GIC ITS translation register, and program AXIINTCCONT to enable MSI TLP pass through onto the AXI bus and into the GIC ITS. This configuration allows the GIC ITS to handle MSI instead of the integrated iMSI-RX. The driver includes linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h which pulls in headers which are available only on ARM and ARM64, on other architectures the headers are not present and the driver fails to build. This driver is used only on ARM64 hardware, so isolate its build only to ARM64 to avoid build failures on other architectures. Co-developed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> [mani: commit log and squashed the Kconfig fix: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714131957.38067-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707203743.88299-3-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
2026-07-15PCI: dwc: Use common speed conversion functionHans Zhang
Replace the private switch-based speed conversion in dw_pcie_link_set_max_speed() with the public pci_bus_speed2lnkctl2() function. This eliminates duplicate conversion logic and ensures consistency with other PCIe drivers, while handling invalid speeds by falling back to hardware capabilities. Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407130450.1489318-4-18255117159@163.com
2026-07-15PCI: keystone: Fix OF node reference leak in initYuho Choi
of_find_matching_node() returns a device node with its reference count incremented. ks_pcie_init() only uses the returned node to decide whether to register the ARM external abort fault handler, but never drops the reference. Store the lookup result in a temporary variable and release it with of_node_put() once the existence check has been made. Fixes: bc10d0ad540d ("PCI: keystone: Add support to build as a loadable module") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630202938.1877632-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
2026-07-13PCI: imx6: Add 'skip_pwrctrl_off' flag supportSherry Sun
Use 'dw_pcie_rp->skip_pwrctrl_off' to avoid powering off devices during suspend to preserve wakeup capability of the devices and also not to power on the devices in the init path. This allows controller power-off to be skipped when some devices (e.g. M.2 Key E cards without auxiliary power) need to support PCIe L2 link state and wake-up mechanisms. Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713023435.235765-3-sherry.sun@oss.nxp.com
2026-07-13PCI: imx6: Move pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() to imx_pcie_probe()Sherry Sun
Previously, pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() was placed in imx_pcie_host_init(), which is the .init callback of dw_pcie_host_ops. This callback is invoked not only during probe, but also during resume. This caused pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() to be called multiple times across suspend/resume cycles, which is unnecessary since the pwrctrl devices only need to be created once. Move pci_pwrctrl_create_devices() to imx_pcie_probe() so that it is only called once during probe, similar to other regulator_get calls. Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713023435.235765-2-sherry.sun@oss.nxp.com
2026-07-09PCI: dwc: Move iMSI-RX check before calling 'pp->ops->init()'Marek Vasut
The R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller integration configures MSI registers in the controller driver pp->ops->init() callback because they have to be configured while PERST# is asserted, and PERST# is asserted across the controller driver pp->ops->init() callback. A future change to the R-Car Gen4 pp->ops->init() callback will need to know whether iMSI-RX is in use. Assign pp->use_imsi_rx before calling pp->ops->init() so pp->use_imsi_rx is available. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707203743.88299-2-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
2026-07-07PCI: qcom: Skip PERST# GPIOs provided by downstream PCIe devicesManivannan Sadhasivam
Currently, the pcie-qcom driver recursively parses the PERST# GPIO from all child nodes defined in DT and acquires them. But this creates issues with PERST# GPIO provided by one of the child devices like the PCIe switch port. In this case, the RC driver cannot acquire the PERST# GPIO since it will be provided by the child PCIe device which was not yet enumerated during RC driver probe. Fix this by checking if the GPIO provider is a child of the RC's DT node (i.e., sits behind this PCIe controller). If so, skip it, as PERST# should be controlled by the respective PCIe client driver implementation. GPIOs provided by external GPIO controllers (e.g., TLMM in Qcom SoCs) continue to be handled normally. Fixes: 2fd60a2edb83 ("PCI: qcom: Parse PERST# from all PCIe bridge nodes") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-pci-qcom-perst-fix-v1-1-27600d6ae357@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-07PCI: qcom: Add support for HawiMatthew Leung
Add support for the Hawi platform which has two PCIe controllers: one capable of Gen3 x2 operation and one capable of Gen4 x1 operation. Signed-off-by: Matthew Leung <matthew.leung@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-hawi-pcie-v4-2-1a578603cd86@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-03Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c ↵Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)
files) Replace the #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> where applicable. For most cases the include can be dropped completely, only a few drivers need one or two headers added. Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a3f2007c5c5dcf555c09a4035ce3ae8ef1b6c49.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
2026-07-01PCI: imx6: Fix building against PCI_PWRCTRL_GENERICArnd Bergmann
When endpoint mode is built-in, but pwrctrl support is in a loadable module, the imx driver fails to build because the unused host support still tries to link against pwrctrl: ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: pci_pwrctrl_power_off_devices >>> referenced by pci-imx6.c:1988 (drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c:1988) >>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.o:(imx_pcie_shutdown) in archive vmlinux.a Add one more select for this. Fixes: 85c1fcfa740d ("PCI: imx6: Integrate new pwrctrl API") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618143629.2035247-1-arnd@kernel.org
2026-07-01PCI: imx6: Fix building against PCI_HOST_COMMONArnd Bergmann
When CONFIG_PCI_HOST_COMMON is set to =m, the i.MX6 PCIe driver fails to link. This can happen when only i.MX endpoint mode is enabled but not host mode, which would indirectly enable the host-common driver itself. ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: pci_host_common_parse_ports >>> referenced by pci-imx6.c >>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.o:(imx_pcie_host_init) in archive vmlinux.a ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: pci_host_common_delete_ports >>> referenced by pci-imx6.c >>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.o:(imx_pcie_host_init) in archive vmlinux.a >>> referenced by pci-imx6.c >>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.o:(imx_pcie_host_init) in archive vmlinux.a Select the common module from the endpoint support directly. Fixes: 250eea5c06f5 ("PCI: imx6: Parse 'reset-gpios' in Root Port nodes") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616164049.3656435-1-arnd@kernel.org
2026-06-30PCI: meson: Fix GPIO state while requesting PERST#Ronald Claveau
Meson devicetree defines the PERST# GPIO as 'reset' GPIO. Commit 4d3186a525b3 ("PCI: amlogic: Fix reset assertion via gpio descriptor") inverted the PERST# assertion logic to use proper GPIO descriptor semantics and moved the polarity configuration to the device tree as GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW. However, the initial PERST# GPIO state "GPIOD_OUT_LOW" was not updated accordingly. This results in the enumeration failure of the endpoint devices as PERST# would get deasserted while requesting the GPIO even before power and REFCLK becomes stable. Without this fix: ahci 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) ahci 0000:01:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled ahci 0000:01:00.0: Controller reset failed (0xffffffff) ahci 0000:01:00.0: probe with driver ahci failed with error -5 With this fix: ahci 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) ahci 0000:01:00.0: AHCI vers 0001.0300, 32 command slots, 6 Gbps, SATA mode ahci 0000:01:00.0: 1/1 ports implemented (port mask 0x1) ahci 0000:01:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq led clo only pio ccc Change the GPIO request flag from GPIOD_OUT_LOW to GPIOD_OUT_HIGH to get the right behaviour. Fixes: 4d3186a525b3 ("PCI: amlogic: Fix reset assertion via gpio descriptor") Signed-off-by: Ronald Claveau <linux-kernel-dev@aliel.fr> [mani: CCed stable and commit log] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-fix-meson-pcie-reset-gpio-v1-1-fca404b4c8be@aliel.fr
2026-06-30PCI: host-generic: Move legacy DT binding fallback decision to caller of ↵Sherry Sun
pci_host_common_parse_ports() pci_host_common_parse_ports() returns -ENODEV if the bridge nodes (RP) are not present or PERST# is only found in the Root Complex node. Then the callers (currently just pci-imx6) assume that they need to fall back to parsing the legacy DT binding. But this behavior won't scale across Root Complex designs because PERST# is not the only optional property that the callers would need to consider for falling back to legacy binding. There could be many properties and the API cannot incorporate all of them. So to keep the API implementation simple, just return 0 when bridge nodes were not found. Then it is up to the caller to use its own logic to decide whether to fall back to legacy binding or not. Since there is only one caller now, update the caller to skip -ENODEV check and check for the PERST# GPIO in any of the bridge nodes and fall back to legacy binding if not found. Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> [mani: squashed imx6 patch to avoid bisectability issue, commit message] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525065443.2338629-2-sherry.sun@oss.nxp.com
2026-06-24Merge tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Remove MPS/MRRS Kconfig settings (CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_*) that worked around a WiFi device defect; use a quirk or boot-time "pci=pcie_bus_tune_*" kernel parameter instead (Bjorn Helgaas) - Always lift 2.5GT/s restriction in PCIe failed link retraining to avoid clamping a link to 2.5GT/s after hot-plug changes the device (Maciej W. Rozycki) - Request bus reassignment when not probe-only to fix an enumeration regression on Marvell CN106XX and possibly other DT-based systems (Ratheesh Kannoth) - Fix procfs race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device() that resulted in 'proc_dir_entry ... already registered' warnings and pointer corruption (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix sysfs race that causes 'duplicate filename' warnings and boot panics by converting PCI resource files to static attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Expose sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes only on platforms with PCI mmap (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN to write to sysfs 'resourceN_resize' attributes (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Add security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS) to alpha PCI resource mmap path to match the generic path (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Use kstrtobool() to parse the 'rom' attribute input to avoid the unexpected behavior of enabling the ROM when writing '0' with no trailing newline (Krzysztof Wilczyński) Resource management: - Improve resource claim logging for debuggability (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up several uses of const parameters (Ilpo Järvinen) - Check option ROM header signatures and lengths before accessing to avoid page faults and alignment faults (Guixin Liu) ASPM: - Don't reconfigure ASPM when entering low-power D-state; only do it when returning back to D0 (Carlos Bilbao) Power management: - During suspend, set power state to 'unknown' for all devices, not just those with drivers (Lukas Wunner) - Skip restoring Resizable BARs and VF Resizable BARs if device doesn't respond to config reads, to avoid invalid array accesses (Marco Nenciarini) - Add pci_suspend_retains_context() so drivers can tell whether devices retain internal state across suspend/resume, since some platforms reset devices on suspend; use this in nvme to avoid issues on Qcom RCs (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Power control: - Only to power on/off devices that actually support power control to avoid poking at incompatible devices mentioned in DT (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Virtualization and resets: - Log device readiness timeouts as errors, not warnings, because the device is likely unusable in this case (Bjorn Helgaas) - Wait for device readiness after soft reset (D3hot -> D0uninitialized transition), when the device may respond with Request Retry Status (RRS) if it needs more time to initialize (Bjorn Helgaas) - Drop unnecessary retries when restoring BARs because resets should now already include all required delays (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid FLR for MediaTek MT7925 WiFi, where FLR fails after a VM terminates uncleanly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez) - Avoid SBR for Qualcomm WCN6855/WCN7850 WiFi, SDX62/SDX65 modems, which seem not to support it correctly (Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Prevent P2PDMA as well as CPU access to non-mappable BARs, e.g., s390 ISM BARs (Matt Evans) - Add Intel QAT, DSA, IAA devices to whitelist (Lukas Wunner) Endpoint framework: - Add endpoint controller APIs for use by function drivers to discover auxiliary blocks like DMA engines (Koichiro Den) - Remember DesignWare eDMA engine base/size and expose them via the EPC aux-resource API (Koichiro Den) - Add endpoint embedded doorbell fallback, used if MSI allocation fails (Koichiro Den) - Validate BAR index and remove dead BAR read in endpoint doorbell test (Carlos Bilbao) - Unwind MSI/MSI-X vectors if NTB initialization fails part-way through (Koichiro Den) - Cache sleepable pci_irq_vector() value at ISR setup to avoid calling it from hardirq context (Koichiro Den) - Call sleepable pci_epc_raise_irq() from a work item instead of atomic context, e.g., when setting bits in NTB peer doorbells in the ntb_peer_db_set() path (Koichiro Den) - Report 0-based vNTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den) - Prevent configfs writes to vNTB db_count and other values that are already in use after EPC attach (Koichiro Den) - Account for vNTB db_valid reserved slots (link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1) so they don't appear as valid doorbells (Koichiro Den) - Implement vNTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use multiple vectors and avoid thundering herds (Koichiro Den) - Report 0-based NTB doorbell vector to account for link event 0 and historically skipped slot 1 (Koichiro Den) - Fix doorbell bitmask and IRQ vector handling to clear only specified bits, use the correct vector for non-contiguous Linux IRQ numbers, and validate incoming vectors (Koichiro Den) - Implement NTB .db_vector_count()/mask() for doorbells so clients can use multiple vectors (Koichiro Den) Native PCIe controller infrastructure: - Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay after > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA, j721e, LGA; dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang) - Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb, cadence, dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent use-after-free or crashes when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug (Hans Zhang) - Add pci_host_common_parse_ports() for use by any native driver to parse Root Port properties (per-Link features like width, speed, PHY, power and reset control, etc should be described in Root Port stanzas, not the host bridge; currently only reset GPIOs implemented) (Sherry Sun) New native PCIe controller drivers: - Add DT binding and driver for UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller (Xincheng Zhang, Jia Wang) Altera PCIe controller driver: - Do not dispose of the parent IRQ mapping, which belongs to the parent interrupt controller (Mahesh Vaidya) - Fix chained IRQ handler ordering issue and resource leaks on probe failure (Mahesh Vaidya) AMD MDB PCIe controller driver: - Assert PERST# on shutdown so any connected Endpoints are held in reset during shutdown (Sai Krishna Musham) Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver: - Propagate devm_add_action_or_reset() failure to fix probe error path (Shuvam Pandey) - Add .remove() callback to deinitialize the host bridge and power off the PHY (Shuvam Pandey) Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver: - Restore .map_irq() assignment; its removal broke INTx on the iproc platform bus driver (Mark Tomlinson) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - No change, but products using certain WiFi devices may be affected by removal of CONFIG_PCIE_BUS_* (see above) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Move IMX6SX_GPR12_PCIE_TEST_POWERDOWN handling into the core reset functions (Richard Zhu) - Assert PERST# before enabling regulators to ensure that even if power is enabled, endpoint stays inactive until REFCLK is stable (Sherry Sun) - Parse reset properties in Root Port nodes (falling back to host bridge) to help support Key E connectors and the pwrctrl framework (Sherry Sun) - Configure i.MX95 REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset (Richard Zhu) - Assert i.MX95 ref_clk_en after reference clock stabilizes (Richard Zhu) - Integrate new pwrctrl API for DTs with Root Port-level power supplies (Sherry Sun) Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver: - Enable clock before PHY init for correct ordering (Florian Eckert) - Add .start_link() callback so the driver works again (Florian Eckert) - Stop overwriting the ATU base address discovered by dw_pcie_get_resources() (Florian Eckert) - Add DT 'atu' region since this is hardware-specific, and fall back to driver default if lacking (Florian Eckert) Loongson PCIe controller driver: - Ignore downstream devices only on internal bridges to avoid Loongson hardware issue (Rong Zhang) - Quirk old Loongson-3C6000 bridges that advertise incorrect supported link speeds (Ziyao Li) Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver: - Use fixed-width interrupt masks to avoid truncation in 64-bit builds (Rosen Penev) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Use FIELD_PREP() to fix incorrect operator precedence in PCIE_FTS_NUM_L0 (Li RongQing) - Fix IRQ domain leak when port fails to enable (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Use actual physical address for MSI message address instead of virt_to_phys() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add EcoNet EN7528 to DT binding (Caleb James DeLisle) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Deassert PCIE_PHY_RSTB so REFCLK is stable for at least 100ms (PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS) before deasserting PERST# (Jian Yang) - Add .shutdown() to assert PERST# before powering down device (Jian Yang) - Do full device power down on removal, including asserting PERST#, when removing driver (Chen-Yu Tsai) - Fix a 'failed to create pwrctrl devices' error message that was inadvertently skipped (Chen-Yu Tsai) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Program the DesignWare PORT_AFR L1 entrance latency based on the 'aspm-l1-entry-delay-ns' DT property (Manikanta Maddireddy) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add Eliza SoC compatible in DT binding (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Set max OPP during resume so DBI register accesses don't fail with NoC errors (Qiang Yu) - Add pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() to determine whether downstream devices are already in D3hot and wakeup-enabled devices are capable of generating PME from D3cold (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add .get_ltssm() callback to get the LTSSM status without DBI, since DBI may be inaccessible after PME_Turn_Off (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Power down PHY via PARF_PHY_CTRL before disabling rails/clocks to avoid power leakage (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Decide whether suspend should put the link in L2 and power down using pci_host_common_d3cold_possible() instead of checking whether ASPM L1 is enabled (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Add qcom D3cold support to tear down interconnect bandwidth and OPP votes (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Handle unsupported mixed PERST#/PHY DT configurations, e.g., PHY in RP node while PERST# is in the RC node, but warn about the DT issue (Qiang Yu) - Program T_POWER_ON based on DT 't-power-on-us' property in case hardware advertises incorrect values (Krishna Chaitanya Chundru) - Disable ASPM L0s for SA8775P (Shawn Guo) - Initialize DWC MSI lock for firmware-managed ECAM hosts, which don't use the dw_pcie_host_init() path that initializes the lock (Yadu M G) Renesas RZ/G3S PCIe controller driver: - Add RZ/V2N DT support (Lad Prabhakar) SOPHGO PCIe controller driver: - Add 'dma-coherent' DT property for sg2042-pcie driver (Han Gao) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Apply ECRC TLP Digest workaround for all DesignWare cores prior to 5.10a, not just 4.90a and 5.00a (Manikanta Maddireddy) - Use common struct dw_pcie 'mode' rather than duplicating it in artpec6, dra7xx, dwc-pcie, and keembay driver structs (Hans Zhang) - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for ltssm_status debugfs to reduce boilerplate and fix a seq_file memory leak by including a .release() callback (Hans Zhang) - Fix a signedness bug in fault injection test code (Dan Carpenter) - Avoid NULL pointer dereference when tearing down debugfs for controller that lacks RAS DES capability (Shuvam Pandey) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Add Gen6 Device IDs (Ben Reed) Miscellaneous: - Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740, visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko) - Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler) - Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang)" * tag 'pci-v7.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (168 commits) PCI/sysfs: Use kstrtobool() to parse the ROM attribute input PCI/sysfs: Limit BAR resize attribute scope to platforms with PCI mmap PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_create_legacy_files() and pci_sysfs_init() PCI/sysfs: Convert legacy I/O and memory attributes to static definitions PCI/sysfs: Add __weak pci_legacy_has_sparse() helper alpha/PCI: Compute legacy size in pci_mmap_legacy_page_range() PCI: Add macros for legacy I/O and memory address space sizes PCI/sysfs: Remove pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files() alpha/PCI: Convert resource files to static attributes alpha/PCI: Add static PCI resource attribute macros alpha/PCI: Remove WARN from __pci_mmap_fits() and __legacy_mmap_fits() alpha/PCI: Fix __pci_mmap_fits() overflow for zero-length BARs alpha/PCI: Use PCI resource accessor macros alpha/PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer alpha/PCI: Add security_locked_down() check to pci_mmap_resource() PCI/sysfs: Limit pci_sysfs_init() late_initcall compile scope PCI/sysfs: Add stubs for pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files() PCI/sysfs: Warn about BAR resize failure in __resource_resize_store() PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes PCI/proc: Fix race between pci_proc_init() and pci_bus_add_device() ...
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix typos in documentation (josh ziegler) - Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it (Hans Zhang) * pci/misc: PCI: Use FIELD_MODIFY() instead of open-coding it Documentation: PCI: Fix typos
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove unused gpio.h include from amd-mdb, designware-plat, fu740, visconti drivers (Andy Shevchenko) * pci/controller/misc: PCI: visconti: Drop unused include PCI: fu740: Drop unused include PCI: designware-plat: Drop unused include PCI: amd-mdb: Use the right GPIO header
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/tlp_macros'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add common TLP Type macros (MRd/Wr, IORd/Wr, CfgRd/Wr 0, CfgRd/Wr 1, Msg) and use them in aspeed, cadence, dwc, mediatek, tegra drivers (Hans Zhang) * pci/controller/tlp_macros: PCI: cadence: Use common TLP type macros PCI: dwc: Replace ATU type macros with common TLP type macros PCI: Add common TLP type macros and convert aspeed/mediatek
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/rescan_lock'Bjorn Helgaas
- Protect root bus removal with rescan lock in altera, brcmstb, cadence, dwc, iproc, mediatek, plda, rockchip to prevent use-after-free or crashes when racing with sysfs rescan or hotplug (Hans Zhang) * pci/controller/rescan_lock: PCI: rockchip: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: plda: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: mediatek: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: iproc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: dwc: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: cadence: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: brcmstb: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock PCI: altera: Protect root bus removal with rescan lock
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/link_train_delay'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() for the mandatory delay after > 5GT/s Link training completes and use it for cadence HPA, j721e, LGA; dwc; aardvark, mediatek-gen3, rzg3s (Hans Zhang) * pci/controller/link_train_delay: PCI: rzg3s-host: Use common pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add 100 ms delay after link up PCI: aardvark: Add 100 ms delay after link training PCI: dwc: Use common pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper PCI: cadence-hpa: Add post-link delay PCI: cadence: Add post-link delay for LGA and j721e glue driver PCI: Add pci_host_common_link_train_delay() helper # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/controller/pci-host-common.h
2026-06-23Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller DT binding and driver (Jia Wang) * pci/controller/dwc-ultrarisc: PCI: ultrarisc: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe Root Complex driver dt-bindings: PCI: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PCIe controller