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authorEduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>2026-09-04 01:33:20 -0700
committerKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>2026-09-04 12:58:03 +0200
commit73a98f96811e2cb0f4210b1caa8cb322f92f2a2b (patch)
treee9508662e72a041bf48995a47ee68f3141356408
parent6752b90ccfb378e311e428932facf37c8625abae (diff)
downloadlinux-73a98f96811e2cb0f4210b1caa8cb322f92f2a2b.tar.gz
linux-73a98f96811e2cb0f4210b1caa8cb322f92f2a2b.zip
bpf: Don't resurrect a scalar id dropped by collect_linked_regs()
check_cond_jmp_op() copies the compared registers into env->{false,true}_reg{1,2} before collect_linked_regs() runs and copies those snapshots back into both branch states afterwards. collect_linked_regs() records at most LINKED_REGS_MAX members of a linked registers group in the jump history and calls clear_scalar_id() for every member that does not fit. The compared register is not exempt from that. As a consequence, sync_linked_regs() might adjust ranges for more registers than bpf_bt_sync_linked_regs() can propagate precision to. Collect the linked registers before the snapshots are taken instead. This might lead to some unnecessary clear_scalar_id's, but from previous testing situations with many linked registers are extremely rare. Fixes: ec1d77cb0ee9 ("bpf: Use bpf_verifier_env buffers for reg_set_min_max") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904083325.2083493-3-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c14
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index faf1c8ff243d..1fb0c832611c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -16898,6 +16898,16 @@ static int check_cond_jmp_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
return err;
}
+ /*
+ * Collect the linked registers before env->{true,false}_reg{1,2} setup,
+ * otherwise ids dropped by collect_linked_regs() would be resurrected
+ * when env->{true,false}_reg{1,2} are copied back.
+ */
+ if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X && src_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && src_reg->id)
+ collect_linked_regs(env, this_branch, src_reg->id, &linked_regs);
+ if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && dst_reg->id)
+ collect_linked_regs(env, this_branch, dst_reg->id, &linked_regs);
+
is_jmp32 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP32;
env->false_reg1 = *dst_reg;
env->false_reg2 = *src_reg;
@@ -16952,10 +16962,6 @@ static int check_cond_jmp_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
* 'this_branch' and 'other_branch' share this history
* if parent state is created.
*/
- if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X && src_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && src_reg->id)
- collect_linked_regs(env, this_branch, src_reg->id, &linked_regs);
- if (dst_reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && dst_reg->id)
- collect_linked_regs(env, this_branch, dst_reg->id, &linked_regs);
if (linked_regs.cnt > 1) {
err = bpf_push_jmp_history(env, this_branch, 0, 0, 0, linked_regs_pack(&linked_regs));
if (err)