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| author | Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> | 2026-09-04 12:41:58 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> | 2026-09-04 12:24:25 -0700 |
| commit | b90c5d770dad910fb89e6c1b15052a8a1e8db752 (patch) | |
| tree | 8853fc76ce74f373269cef5f80d931c6604ed027 | |
| parent | 9dcddf30ac1a14f18c3221db9292bcaa0735ee2f (diff) | |
| download | linux-b90c5d770dad910fb89e6c1b15052a8a1e8db752.tar.gz linux-b90c5d770dad910fb89e6c1b15052a8a1e8db752.zip | |
bpf: Preserve inner map identity in callback frames
Callback frame constructors initialize map-typed argument registers with
__mark_reg_known_zero() and then restore map_ptr. This clears map_uid,
which is the only field distinguishing inner maps that share an
inner_map_meta template.
When a timer callback invokes bpf_for_each_map_elem() on a second inner
map, both the saved first map and the second map value can reach the nested
callback as the same template with map_uid zero. bpf_timer_init() then
accepts pairing the timer from the second map with the first map.
The runtime records the first map in the timer without taking a reference.
Freeing that map does not find the timer stored in the second map, so a
later timer callback dereferences the freed map.
Copy map_uid from the same caller register as map_ptr when constructing
for-each, timer/workqueue, and task-work callback arguments. The existing
identity check can then reject mismatched inner maps while allowing a
callback value to be paired with its actual map.
Fixes: 3e8ce29850f1 ("bpf: Prevent pointer mismatch in bpf_timer_init.")
Fixes: 69c087ba6225 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Fixes: 5c8fd7e2b5b0 ("bpf: bpf task work plumbing")
Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com>
Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 10 |
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index b71c5274b3dc..c8699a8831df 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -10018,10 +10018,12 @@ int map_set_for_each_callback_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].type = PTR_TO_MAP_KEY; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_2]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_ptr = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_uid = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_uid; callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_3]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_ptr = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_uid = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_uid; /* pointer to stack or null */ callee->regs[BPF_REG_4] = caller->regs[BPF_REG_3]; @@ -10099,6 +10101,7 @@ static int set_timer_callback_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx) { struct bpf_map *map_ptr = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr; + u32 map_uid = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_uid; /* bpf_timer_set_callback(struct bpf_timer *timer, void *callback_fn); * callback_fn(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); @@ -10106,14 +10109,17 @@ static int set_timer_callback_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].type = CONST_PTR_TO_MAP; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_1]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_uid = map_uid; callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].type = PTR_TO_MAP_KEY; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_2]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_uid = map_uid; callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_3]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_uid = map_uid; /* unused */ bpf_mark_reg_not_init(env, &callee->regs[BPF_REG_4]); @@ -10213,6 +10219,7 @@ static int set_task_work_schedule_callback_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx) { struct bpf_map *map_ptr = caller->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_ptr; + u32 map_uid = caller->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_uid; /* * callback_fn(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); @@ -10220,14 +10227,17 @@ static int set_task_work_schedule_callback_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].type = CONST_PTR_TO_MAP; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_1]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_uid = map_uid; callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].type = PTR_TO_MAP_KEY; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_2]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_2].map_uid = map_uid; callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].type = PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE; __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_3]); callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_ptr = map_ptr; + callee->regs[BPF_REG_3].map_uid = map_uid; /* unused */ bpf_mark_reg_not_init(env, &callee->regs[BPF_REG_4]); |